Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 33 of 617
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The promise and peril of comparing fluorescence lifetime in biology revealed by simulations

    Pingchuan Ma, Peter Chen ... Yao Chen
    A versatile computational framework realistically simulates fluorescence lifetime data in biological systems, enhancing rigor by quantifying signal variance and identifying limitations, and enabling innovations such as multiplexed dynamic biosensor imaging.
    1. Neuroscience

    Inhibitory basal ganglia nuclei differentially innervate pedunculopontine nucleus subpopulations and evoke differential motor and valence behaviors

    Michel Fallah, Kenea C Udobi ... Rebekah C Evans
    The substantia nigra inhibits all PPN neurons and causes place aversion, while the globus pallidus selectively inhibits caudal non-cholinergic PPN neurons and causes place preference.
    1. Neuroscience

    Gliogenesis from the subventricular zone modulates the extracellular matrix at the glial scar after brain ischemia

    Maria Ardaya, Marie-Catherine Tiveron ... Fabio Cavaliere
    A population of ischemia-induced newborn astrocytes, positive for Thbs4, that migrate to the lesion border, where they produce and degrade hyaluronan, modulating the local extracellular matrix, has been identified.
    1. Neuroscience

    Identification of the trail-following pheromone receptor in termites

    Souleymane Diallo, Kateřina Kašparová ... Robert Hanus
    Identification of the trail-following pheromone receptor in the termite Prorhinotermes simplex represents the first functional characterization (deorphanization) of an odorant receptor in termites.
    1. Neuroscience

    Alternatives to Friction Coefficient: Fine Touch Perception Correlates with Frictional Instabilities

    Maryanne Derkaloustian, Pushpita Bhattacharyya ... Charles B Dhong
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Sub-type specific connectivity between CA3 pyramidal neurons may underlie their sequential activation during sharp waves

    Rosanna P Sammons, Stefano Masserini ... Dietmar Schmitz
    The asymmetric connectivity between thorny and athorny pyramidal neurons in the CA3 region is the key in maintaining the separation of peak firing during sharp wave events.
    1. Neuroscience

    Progressively shifting patterns of co-modulation among premotor cortex neurons carry dynamically similar signals during action execution and observation

    Zhonghao Zhao, Marc H Schieber
    Population trajectories of premotor cortex mirror neurons progress through distinct subspaces during execution versus observation of reach-grasp-manipulate movements, yet latent dynamics can be aligned, indicating similar relationships among neural representations.
    1. Neuroscience

    Syngap1 regulates the synaptic drive and membrane excitability of Parvalbumin-positive interneurons in mouse auditory cortex

    Ruggiero Francavilla, Bidisha Chattopadhyaya ... Graziella Di Cristo
    Syngap1 haploinsufficiency, which is associated with intellectual disability, epilepsy, and other cognitive and behavioral impairments, reduces the firing and excitatory drive of cortical interneurons.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Ecology

    New idtracker.ai: rethinking multi-animal tracking as a representation learning problem to increase accuracy and reduce tracking times

    Jordi Torrents, Tiago Costa, Gonzalo G de Polavieja
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Efficient Generation of Expandable Dorsal Forebrain Neural Rosette Stem Cell Lines

    Signe Emilie Dannulat Frazier, Kristian Honnens de Lichtenberg ... J Carlos Villaescusa
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid