(A) Schematic of an adult hermaphrodite gonadal arm, with the progenitor zone at its distal end and maturing gametes at its proximal end. Germline stem cells and transient progenitors are located in …
Time courses showing the number M-phase cells per progenitor zone after food removal or re-feeding. Time zero indicates the start of food removal or re-feeding. Animals in A, B and D, E were starved …
Counts of M-phase cells for starvation and re-feeding time courses of wildtype animals.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of M-phase cells per gonadal arm for starvation, re-feeding, and control time courses of wildtype animals (Figure 2 and Figure 2—figure supplement 1). Each row of the file represents a single gonadal arm. Descriptors include treatment group (starvation, re-feeding, mock starvation, continued feeding), animal sex (hermaphrodite, male), age at the start of treatment (L4, early adult, L4 + 24 hr), replicate, and time.
(A–D) Time courses showing the number M-phase cells per progenitor zone in adult hermaphrodites exposed to food removal, mock food removal, or continuous feeding. For food removal or mock food …
(A) Time courses showing the proportion of progenitor-zone cells in G1, S-phase, or G2, for animals starved from early adult or from mid or early L4. Animals starved from mid L4 were adults at the …
Counts of cells in each phase of the cell cycle for starvation time courses of wildtype animals.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of progenitor-zone cells in each phase of the cell cycle for starvation time courses of wildtype animals (Figure 3). Each row of the file represents a single cell. Descriptors include cell-cycle phase (G1, S-phase, G2, M-phase), animal sex (hermaphrodite, male), age at the start of starvation (early L4, mid L4, early adult), time, and a gonad identifier.
Counts of cells in each phase of the cell cycle for fed adult wildtype hermaphrodites.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of progenitor-zone cells in each phase of the cell cycle for fed early adult hermaphrodites and fed hermaphrodites aged 24 hr post mid L4 (Figure 3—figure supplement 1A–B). Each set of four rows of the file represents a single progenitor zone. Descriptors include cell-cycle phase (G1, S-phase, G2, M-phase), age (early adult, L4 + 24h), and a gonad identifier.
EdU labeling in fed adult wildtype hermaphrodites.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of EdU-positive and EdU-negative M-phase cells in hermaphrodites exposed to EdU from the early adult stage or from 24 hr post mid L4 (Figure 3—figure supplement 1C). Each rows of the file represent a single time point. Descriptors indicate age at the start of EdU labeling (early adult, L4 + 24h).
Propidium iodide intensities versus nuclear volume in the progenitor zone.
This comma-separated value file contains propidium iodide intensities and nuclear volumes of interphase progenitor-zone nuclei and distal tip cell nuclei of six EdU-labeled gonadal arms (Figure 3—figure supplement 2). Gonadal arms are from fed early adult hermaphrodites or hermaphrodites starved from early adult for 3.5 hr. Each row of the file represents a single cell. Descriptors include treatment group (fed, starved), cell-cycle phase (G1, S-phase, G2, distal tip cell), and a gonad identifier.
(A) Proportions of progenitor-zone cells in each phase of the cell cycle in fed early adult hermaphrodites and fed adult hermaphrodites aged 24-hr post mid L4 (‘L4 + 24 h’). Data for early adults …
(A) Propidium iodide intensities (a measure of DNA content) versus nuclear volume for interphase progenitor-zone nuclei and the distal tip cell nucleus in six gonadal arms. Propidium iodide …
(A) Images of distal gonads dissected from emb-30(tn377ts) adult hermaphrodites and stained with DAPI to visualize DNA (magenta) and anti-GLD-1 (green). Animals were starved at 15°C, shifted to …
Temperature-shift experiments of emb-30(tn377ts) hermaphrodites.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of interphase and M-phase progenitor-zone cells for emb-30(tn377ts) hermaphrodites re-fed at the restrictive temperature or maintained in continued starvation (Figure 4). Each row of the file represents a single cell. Descriptors include treatment group (re-fed, starved), cell-cycle phase (interphase, M-phase), ranked proximity to the distal tip cell (numeric), time, and a gonad identifier.
Time courses showing the number of M-phase cells—outside the distal-most 20 rows of germ cells—after food removal or re-feeding in adult glp-1(oz112gf) hermaphrodites or adult gld-3(q730) nos-3(q650)…
Counts of M-phase cells for starvation and re-feeding time courses of glp-1(oz112gf) and gld-3(q730) nos-3(q650) hermaphrodites.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of M-phase cells per gonadal arm for glp-1(oz112gf) and gld-3(q730) nos-3(q650) starvation and re-feeding time courses (Figure 5). Each row of the file represents a single gonadal arm. Descriptors include treatment group (starvation, re-feeding), genotype (glp-1(oz112gf), gld-3(q730) nos-3(q650)), and time.
(A–F) Distance between the gonad distal tip and the first ‘crescent’ germ cell for adult hermaphrodites of the genotypes and treatments shown. Animals were grown at 15°C, shifted to 25°C for 8, 16, …
Temperature-shift experiments of glp-1(q224) hermaphrodites.
This comma-separated value file contains measurements of the distance between the gonad distal tip and the first ‘crescent’ germ cell in temperature-shifted glp-1(q224) hermaphrodites (Figure 6A–F). Distances are measured in germ cell diameters. Each row of the file represents a single gonadal arm. Descriptors include growth conditions (fed, cdk-1 RNAi, starved from early adult, starved from mid-L4, 300 mM NaCl, no sperm) and temperature (15°C; 25°C for 8 hr; 25°C for 16 hr; 25°C for 24 hr; 25°C for 8 hr + 15°C for 2–3 days; 25°C for 16 hr + 15°C for 2–3 days; 25°C for 24 hr + 15°C for 2–3 days).
Time courses of temperature-shifted glp-1(q224) hermaphrodites.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of M-phase cells and distances between the gonad distal tip and the first ‘crescent’ germ cell for two groups of animals: (i) glp-1(q224ts) hermaphrodites starved from early adult, shifted to 25°C for 8 hr, and then re-fed at 25°C, and (ii) glp-1(q224ts) hermaphrodites fed continuously and shifted to 25°C at the early adult stage (Figure 6G–H). Distances are measured in germ cell diameters. Each row of the file represents a single gonadal arm. Descriptors include treatment group (fed, starved) and time. NA, not determined.
Images of distal gonads dissected from glp-1(q224ts) adult hermaphrodites exposed to cdk-1 RNAi (lower panels) or the empty RNAi vector, L440 (upper panels). Gonads were dissected before and after …
(A) Images of distal gonads dissected from adult hermaphrodites and stained with DAPI to visualize DNA (magenta) and anti-phosopho-CDK-1 (green, Santa Cruz #sc-28435-R) to visualize inhibitory …
Starvation time courses of mutants and of wildtype hermaphrodites exposed to exogenous serotonin.
This comma-separated value file contains counts of M-phase cells per gonadal arm for the starvation time courses shown in Figure 7B. Each row of the file represents a single gonadal arm. Descriptors include genotype (cep-1(gk138), aak-2(gt33), etc.) and time. For serotonin exposure, genotype is listed as ‘serotonin 0 hr’ or ‘serotonin 3 hr’.
Images of whole gonadal arms dissected from fed early adult hermaphrodites. Gonads were treated with or without lambda protein phosphatase and stained with anti-phosopho-CDK-1 (Santa Cruz …
Under fed conditions, mitotic cell divisions occur throughout the progenitor zone (Crittenden et al., 2006; Maciejowski et al., 2006); GLP-1/Notch is required for stem cell maintenance (Austin and …