Targeting an anchored phosphatase-deacetylase unit restores renal ciliary homeostasis

  1. Janani Gopalan
  2. Mitchell H Omar
  3. Ankita Roy
  4. Nelly M Cruz
  5. Jerome Falcone
  6. Kiana N Jones
  7. Katherine A Forbush
  8. Jonathan Himmelfarb
  9. Benjamin S Freedman
  10. John D Scott  Is a corresponding author
  1. University of Washington, United States
  2. University of Washington Medical Center, United States

Abstract

Pathophysiological defects in water homeostasis can lead to renal failure. Likewise, common genetic disorders associated with abnormal cytoskeletal dynamics in the kidney collecting ducts and perturbed calcium and cAMP signaling in the ciliary compartment contribute to chronic kidney failure. We show that collecting ducts in mice lacking the A-Kinase anchoring protein AKAP220 exhibit enhanced development of primary cilia. Mechanistic studies reveal that AKAP220-associated protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) mediates this phenotype by promoting changes in the stability of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) with concomitant defects in actin dynamics. This proceeds through a previously unrecognized adaptor function for PP1 as all ciliogenesis and cytoskeletal phenotypes are recapitulated in mIMCD3 knock-in cells expressing a phosphatase-targeting defective AKAP220-ΔPP1 mutant. Pharmacological blocking of local HDAC6 activity alters cilia development and reduces cystogenesis in kidney-on-chip and organoid models. These findings identify the AKAP220-PPI-HDAC6 pathway as a key effector in primary cilia development.

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All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in the manuscript.

Article and author information

Author details

  1. Janani Gopalan

    Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  2. Mitchell H Omar

    Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  3. Ankita Roy

    senior scientist, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  4. Nelly M Cruz

    Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  5. Jerome Falcone

    Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  6. Kiana N Jones

    Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  7. Katherine A Forbush

    Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0003-4825-4766
  8. Jonathan Himmelfarb

    Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  9. Benjamin S Freedman

    Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle, United States
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  10. John D Scott

    Department of Pharmacology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, United States
    For correspondence
    scottjdw@uw.edu
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0002-0367-8146

Funding

National Institutes of Health (5R01DK105542)

  • John D Scott

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (1R01DK119192-01)

  • John D Scott

National Institutes of Health (T32 GM007270)

  • Janani Gopalan

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (F32DK121415)

  • Mitchell H Omar

Lara Nowak Macklin Research Fund

  • Mitchell H Omar

National Institutes of Health (UG3TR002158)

  • Jonathan Himmelfarb

National Institutes of Health (R01DK117914)

  • Benjamin S Freedman

The funding information is provided above. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and interpretation, or the decision to submit the work for publication.

Copyright

© 2021, Gopalan et al.

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License permitting unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.

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  1. Janani Gopalan
  2. Mitchell H Omar
  3. Ankita Roy
  4. Nelly M Cruz
  5. Jerome Falcone
  6. Kiana N Jones
  7. Katherine A Forbush
  8. Jonathan Himmelfarb
  9. Benjamin S Freedman
  10. John D Scott
(2021)
Targeting an anchored phosphatase-deacetylase unit restores renal ciliary homeostasis
eLife 10:e67828.
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.67828

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https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.67828