The OpenNeuro resource for sharing of neuroscience data

  1. Christopher J Markiewicz
  2. Krzysztof J Gorgolewski
  3. Franklin Feingold
  4. Ross Blair
  5. Yaroslav O Halchenko
  6. Eric Miller
  7. Nell Hardcastle
  8. Joe Wexler
  9. Oscar Esteban
  10. Mathias Goncavles
  11. Anita Jwa
  12. Russell Poldrack  Is a corresponding author
  1. Department of Psychology, Stanford University, United States
  2. Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, United States
  3. Squishymedia, United States
  4. Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland
4 figures, 1 table and 1 additional file

Figures

Figure 1 with 2 supplements
A schematic overview of the data upload process.
Figure 1—figure supplement 1
Word clouds based on Cognitive Atlas terms for psychological concepts (top) and tasks (bottom) identified from titles and README files associated with OpenNeuro datasets.
Figure 1—figure supplement 2
Word clouds based on Cognitive Atlas terms for psychological concepts (top) and tasks (bottom) identified from titles and README files associated with OpenNeuro datasets.
The volume of data available on OpenNeuro has shown a steady growth since its opening started operations in 2017.

Shown are figures from July 2018, when all data were migrated to a new DataLad storage backend, through the present date. The green line illustrates the cumulative growth in total number of datasets, and the red line shows the aggregate of subjects (in thousands).

OpenNeuro datasets vary substantially in number of participants (X axis), number of sessions per participant (Y axis), and number of tasks per participant (size/color of datapoints); axes are log-scaled for easier visualization.

Results are based on metadata derived directly from the 502 OpenNeuro datasets available via DataLad as of 10/9/2021.

Published reuses of OpenNeuro datasets, split by the type of reuse.

Note that the final bar includes only reuses identified through June 2021.

Tables

Table 1
Number of datasets by imaging modality; additional modalities present in fewer than three datasets are not included here.
ModalityNumber of datasets
Anatomical MRI501
Functional MRI445
Electroencephalography81
Diffusion-weighted MRI53
Magnetoencephalography23
Positron emission tomography10
Intracranial EEG8
Arterial spin labeling MRI3

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  1. Christopher J Markiewicz
  2. Krzysztof J Gorgolewski
  3. Franklin Feingold
  4. Ross Blair
  5. Yaroslav O Halchenko
  6. Eric Miller
  7. Nell Hardcastle
  8. Joe Wexler
  9. Oscar Esteban
  10. Mathias Goncavles
  11. Anita Jwa
  12. Russell Poldrack
(2021)
The OpenNeuro resource for sharing of neuroscience data
eLife 10:e71774.
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.71774