The molecular basis of Abelson kinase regulation by its αI-helix

  1. Johannes Paladini
  2. Annalena Maier
  3. Judith Maria Habazettl
  4. Ines Hertel
  5. Rajesh Sonti
  6. Stephan Grzesiek  Is a corresponding author
  1. Structural Biology and Biophysics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Switzerland
7 figures, 2 tables and 1 additional file

Figures

Domain organization of Abl and ligand-induced conformations of the Abl core.

(A) Domain organization of Abl isoforms 1a,b and of the chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)-inducing fusion protein Bcr-Abl. (B) Crystal structure of the N-terminally myristoylated Abl 1b isoform …

Production of C-terminally truncated Abl regulatory core constructs.

(A) Detailed view of the interaction site between the SH2 domain (yellow) and the C-terminus of the Abl KD with its αH- (dark blue) and αI- (cyan) helices from the crystal structure of the assembled …

Figure 2—source data 1

Uncropped original image file of western blot in Figure 2B.

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/92324/elife-92324-fig2-data1-v1.zip
Figure 2—source data 2

Uncropped western blot of Figure 2B with annotation of relevant bands.

https://cdn.elifesciences.org/articles/92324/elife-92324-fig2-data2-v1.zip
NMR evidence for reduced imatinib-induced core disassembly in truncated Abl constructs.

(A) Selected 1H-15N TROSY resonances that report on the imatinib-induced disassembly (left and middle panels) and the SH3SH2/KD interface (right panel). The label indicates the last amino acid of …

Figure 4 with 1 supplement
PCAs of resonances comprising the KD or entire Abl core.

(A) PCA scores of the KD resonances of all complexes shown in Figure 3B. (B) PCA scores of the KD resonances of only type I and type II inhibitor complexes. The respective loadings are shown in Figur…

Figure 4—figure supplement 1
PCA loadings showing the contributions of the 1H and 15N chemical shifts of individual residues to PC1 and PC2.

(A) PCA of all KD chemical shifts of all investigated complexes corresponding to Figure 4A. (B) PCA of KD chemical shifts for type I and type II inhibitor complexes (Figure 4B and C). Residues with …

In vitro kinase activity assays and effect of the E528K mutation.

(A) Specific kinase activity of Abl83-534, E528K (orange), Abl83-534 (red), Abl83-519 (light blue), Abl83-517 (green), Abl83-515 (magenta), and Abl83-534•asciminib (asc, blue). Sample sizes and …

Correlation between Abl kinase activity, imatinib-induced Abl core disassembly, and αI-helix mutations.

(A) Correlation between the PC1 scores of the SH3SH2 resonances (PCA in Figure 3B) of all imatinib complexes and the respective kinase activity (Figure 5B). (B) Correlation between the PC2 scores of …

Mechanical model of Abl allosteric regulation.

(A) Transition between closed (left) and open (right) conformation of Abl’s regulatory core during activation. Arrows indicate mobility of the KD N-lobe and the αI-helix. Clashes between SH3 and …

Tables

Table 1
Michaelis-Menten parameters* for the various Abl helix constructs.
Abl83-534Abl83-519Abl83-517Abl83-515Abl83-534•asciminibAbl83-534,E528K
vmax89.4±6.779.5±15.456.8±13.33.2±0.261.9±11.8201.7±16.0
KM51.8±8.891.4±30.974.8±35.739.5±9.0336.7±80.371.6±12.3
N§833332
  1. *

    the Michaelis-Menten parameters and their errors were obtained by Monte Carlo fitting using the sample mean and standard error of the mean of the measured kinase activities shown in Figure 5A.

  2. in nmol Pi min–1μmol–1, where Pi is the transferred phosphate.

  3. in μM.

  4. §

    total number of activity assay experiments.

Key resources table
Reagent type (species) or resourceDesignationSource or referenceIdentifiersAdditional information
Gene (Human)AblUniprotP00519-2
Gene (Escherichia phage lambda)Lambda phosphatase; LPPUniprotP03772
Strain, strain background (Escherichia coli)BL21(DE3)Sigma-AldrichCMC0014Chemical competent cells
Recombinant DNA reagentPlasmid containing human Abl83-534Skora et al., 2013
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1314712110
Recombinant DNA reagentPlasmid containing Lambda phosphataseSonti et al., 2018
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b12430
AntibodyConjugated poly-histidine antibodySigma-AldrichCat.# A7058Mouse monoclonal (1:10000); peroxidase conjugate
Peptide, recombinant proteinAbltideProteoGenixbiotin-GGEAIYAAPFKK
Commercial assay or kitSAM2 Biotin Capture MembranePromegaCat.# V2861
Chemical compound, drugAsciminib; asciSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S8555
Chemical compound, drugGNF-5Selleck ChemicalsCat.# S7526
Chemical compound, drugAMP-PNPRocheCat.# 10102547001
Chemical compound, drugBosutinib; bosuSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1014
Chemical compound, drugAxitinib; axitSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1005
Chemical compound, drugDasatinib; dasaSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1021
Chemical compound, drugDanusertib; danuSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1107
Chemical compound, drugTozasertib; tozaSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1048
Chemical compound, drugStaurosporine; staurSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1421
Chemical compound, drugPD180970Sigma-AldrichCat.# PZ0142
Chemical compound, drugPD166326Sigma-AldrichCat.# PZ0366
Chemical compound, drugRebastinib; rebaSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S2634
Chemical compound, drugPonatinib; ponaSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1490
Chemical compound, drugNilotinib; niloSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1033
Chemical compound, drugBafetinib; bafeSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S1369
Chemical compound, drugImatinib; imaSelleck ChemicalsCat.# S2475
Software, algorithmNMRPipeDelaglio et al., 1995
DOI:10.1007/bf00197809
Software, algorithmSPARKYLee et al., 2015
DOI:10.1093/bioinformatics/btu830
Software, algorithmNumPyHarris et al., 2020
DOI:10.1038/s41586-020-2649-2

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