820 results found
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Sepsis leads to lasting changes in phenotype and function of memory CD8 T cells

    Isaac J Jensen, Xiang Li ... Vladimir P Badovinac
    Sepsis leads to lasting changes in the composition of the pre-existing memory CD8 T cell compartment leading to altered localization, changes in their transcriptional landscape and chromatin accessibility, differential function, and reduced capacity to control infection.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    TGFβ-dependent expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 controls CD8+ T cell anergy in transplant tolerance

    Marije Baas, Alix Besançon ... Sylvaine You
    The interplay between the cytokine TGFβ and the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway promotes CD8+ T cell anergy and tolerance towards transplanted tissues.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Thymic stromal lymphopoietin limits primary and recall CD8+ T-cell anti-viral responses

    Risa Ebina-Shibuya, Erin E West ... Warren J Leonard
    Immunological analysis of wild-type and Crlf2-/- mice reveals a role for the cytokine thymic stromal lymphopoietin on memory CD8+ T-cell responses to viral infection, findings with potential translational implications.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Cytotoxic activities of CD8+ T cells collaborate with macrophages to protect against blood-stage murine malaria

    Takashi Imai, Hidekazu Ishida ... Hajime Hisaeda
    The cytotoxicity exerted by CD8+ T cells against parasitized erythroblasts helps to protect against blood-stage malaria by making parasitized cells susceptible to phagocytosis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Empty conformers of HLA-B preferentially bind CD8 and regulate CD8+ T cell function

    Jie Geng, John D Altman ... Malini Raghavan
    HLA-B*35:01 molecules that are peptide-deficient are thermostable, bind CD8 with higher affinity than their peptide-filled versions, accumulate at immunological synapses and enhance antigen-specific CD8+ T cell immune responses.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The viral context instructs the redundancy of costimulatory pathways in driving CD8+ T cell expansion

    Suzanne PM Welten, Anke Redeker ... Ramon Arens
    Redundancy in the costimulatory signals that drive CD8+ T cell expansion is dictated by pathogen-specific cues.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Human thymopoiesis produces polyspecific CD8+ α/β T cells responding to multiple viral antigens

    Valentin Quiniou, Pierre Barennes ... David Klatzmann
    The thymic selection of the human T-cell receptor repertoire releases polyspecific receptors with the ability to recognize and respond to peptides from unrelated viruses.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Short-range interactions between fibrocytes and CD8+ T cells in COPD bronchial inflammatory response

    Edmée Eyraud, Elise Maurat ... Isabelle Dupin
    Intercellular interactions between fibrocytes and CD8+ T lymphocytes promote inflammation through a pathophysiological positive feedback loop in bronchi of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Regulatory T cells suppress the formation of potent KLRK1 and IL-7R expressing effector CD8 T cells by limiting IL-2

    Oksana Tsyklauri, Tereza Chadimova ... Ondrej Stepanek
    Regulatory T cell suppress cytotoxic T cells in autoimmunity and cancer by taking up IL-2.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    CD8+ T cell self-tolerance permits responsiveness but limits tissue damage

    Emily N Truckenbrod, Kristina S Burrack ... Stephen C Jameson
    Identification and characterization of the responses of T lymphocytes that are specific for 'self' tissue antigens, revealing the functional limits of immune tolerance.

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