Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 13 of 623
    1. Neuroscience

    Complex opioid-driven modulation of glutamatergic and cholinergic neurotransmission in a GABAergic brain nucleus associated with emotion, reward, and addiction

    Ramesh Chittajallu, Anna Vlachos ... Chris J McBain
    A pharmacogenetic approach provides a foundational dataset describing the influence of opioids on synaptic processing in a brain microcircuit known to be critical for driving hedonic behaviors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cerebellar Purkinje cell stripe patterns reveal a differential vulnerability and resistance to cell loss during normal aging in mice

    Sarah G Donofrio, Cheryl Brandenburg ... Roy V Sillitoe
    Purkinje cell subpopulations have varying vulnerability to age-related neurodegeneration, creating a striped pattern of cell loss that reflects the developmental, anatomical, and functional organization of the cerebellum.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cross-species standardised cortico-subcortical tractography

    Stephania Assimopoulos, Shaun Warrington ... Stamatios N Sotiropoulos
    By providing new ways to map cortico-subcortical connectivity patterns, the proposed cross-species tractography approaches directly allow novel comparative studies between the human and macaque brain and enable subsequent explorations of brain-behaviour/disease symptom associations across individuals.
    1. Neuroscience

    C. elegans food choice exhibits effort discounting-like behavior

    Jonathan RM Millet, Serge Faumont ... Shawn R Lockery
    The demonstration of effort discounting-like behavior in a lower invertebrate sets a new phylogenetic boundary on discounting behavior.
    1. Neuroscience

    Nanophysiology approach reveals diversity in calcium microdomains across zebrafish retinal bipolar ribbon synapses

    Nirujan Rameshkumar, Abhishek P Shrestha ... Thirumalini Vaithianathan
    Calcium levels and structural diversity among synaptic ribbons in bipolar neurons likely enable differential encoding of visual information, revealing a potential mechanism for fine-tuning sensory signal processing.
    1. Neuroscience

    Executive Resources Shape the Impact of Language Predictability Across the Adult Lifespan

    Merle Schuckart, Sandra Martin ... Jonas Obleser
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Center-surround inhibition in expectation and its underlying computational and artificial neural network models

    Ling Huang, Shiqi Shen ... Xilin Zhang
    Expectation optimizes perception through center-surround inhibition, enhancing expected representations while suppressing similar, irrelevant ones.
    1. Neuroscience

    Functional and molecular insights into muscle proprioceptors

    Francois Lallemend, Prach Techameena, Saida Hadjab
    The emerging taxonomy of proprioceptive neuron subtypes provides a framework for dissecting the cellular logic of sensorimotor control.
    1. Neuroscience

    Flexible neural representations of abstract structural knowledge in the human Entorhinal Cortex

    Shirley Mark, Phillipp Schwartenbeck ... Timothy EJ Behrens
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    Statistical learning of uniform- and mixed-length artificial languages: Different computational mechanisms support different task demands

    Meili Luo, Ran Cao, Felix Hao Wang
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Solid