Browse our Research Articles

Page 941 of 1,383
    1. Neuroscience

    Dopamine neurons drive fear extinction learning by signaling the omission of expected aversive outcomes

    Ximena I Salinas-Hernández, Pascal Vogel ... Sevil Duvarci
    Dopamine signaling is necessary for normal fear extinction learning.
    1. Neuroscience

    Decoding hierarchical control of sequential behavior in oscillatory EEG activity

    Atsushi Kikumoto, Ulrich Mayr
    Mental codes that track our position within complex, behavioral sequences, have been hard to pin down empirically, but can be identified and traced over time using oscillatory EEG activity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Selective agonist of TRPML2 reveals direct role in chemokine release from innate immune cells

    Eva Plesch, Cheng-Chang Chen ... Christian Grimm
    Direct and selective activation of TRPML2 promotes macrophage migration through release of CCL2.
    1. Neuroscience

    Augmented reality powers a cognitive assistant for the blind

    Yang Liu, Noelle RB Stiles, Markus Meister
    A non-invasive cognitive assistant for blind people endows objects in the environment with voices, allowing users to explore the scene, localize objects, and navigate through a building with minimal training.
    1. Neuroscience

    Variance adaptation in navigational decision making

    Ruben Gepner, Jason Wolk ... Marc Gershow
    Fruit fly larvae adapt their decision-making process to the variability of the environment, illuminating the structure of adaptation in the underlying neural substrates.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    The Aquilegia genome provides insight into adaptive radiation and reveals an extraordinarily polymorphic chromosome with a unique history

    Danièle L Filiault, Evangeline S Ballerini ... Magnus Nordborg
    The evolution columbine genus involved frequent mixing between incipient species, and one chromosome appears to have taken its own path.
    1. Neuroscience

    Excitatory and inhibitory synapse reorganization immediately after critical sensory experience in a vocal learner

    Ziqiang Huang, Houda G Khaled ... Richard HR Hahnloser
    Sensory acquisition of a motor target is associated with rapid removal of excitatory synapses and with rapid insertion of inhibitory synapses in the main song control area of songbirds.
    1. Neuroscience

    Characterization of small fiber pathology in a mouse model of Fabry disease

    Lukas Hofmann, Dorothea Hose ... Nurcan Üçeyler
    Globotriaosylcermide directly impacts neuronal integrity and ion channel function as potential mechanism underlying small fiber pathology in Fabry disease.
    1. Neuroscience

    Endocytosis at the Drosophila blood–brain barrier as a function for sleep

    Gregory Artiushin, Shirley L Zhang ... Amita Sehgal
    Endocytosis through the Drosophila blood–brain barrier influences and depends upon sleep.
    1. Neuroscience

    CA2 neuronal activity controls hippocampal low gamma and ripple oscillations

    Georgia M Alexander, Logan Y Brown ... Serena M Dudek
    Hippocampal area CA2 controls low gamma and ripple oscillations, brain waves known to be impaired in schizophrenia, implicating this important brain region in cognition.