984 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    A novel GTP-binding protein–adaptor protein complex responsible for export of Vangl2 from the trans Golgi network

    Yusong Guo, Giulia Zanetti, Randy Schekman
    The ability of epithelial cells to distinguish between domains on opposing cell surfaces within a tissue, a property known as planar cell polarity, relies on proteins and protein complexes directing the traffic of signaling proteins to specific locations on the cell surface membrane.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Sorting of a multi-subunit ubiquitin ligase complex in the endolysosome system

    Xi Yang, Felichi Mae Arines ... Ming Li
    A single transmembrane E3 ligase complex can regulate protein ubiquitination at multiple organelles using interchangeable targeting subunits.
    1. Cell Biology

    GnT1IP-L specifically inhibits MGAT1 in the Golgi via its luminal domain

    Hung-Hsiang Huang, Antti Hassinen ... Pamela Stanley
    GnT1IP-L is a membrane bound glycoprotein that interacts with MGAT1 in the Golgi, but not in the endoplasmic reticulum, to regulate complex N-glycan synthesis.
    1. Cell Biology

    Sphingomyelin metabolism controls the shape and function of the Golgi cisternae

    Felix Campelo, Josse van Galen ... Vivek Malhotra
    Association of curvature generating proteins to the Golgi membranes by sphingomyelin metabolism essentially controls the flatness of a Golgi cisterna that is necessary for efficient sorting and export.
    1. Cell Biology

    Transport of soluble proteins through the Golgi occurs by diffusion via continuities across cisternae

    Galina V Beznoussenko, Seetharaman Parashuraman ... Alberto Luini
    The soluble cargo protein albumin traverses the Golgi stack at much faster rates than procollagen aggregates, by diffusion via intercisternal continuities.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Protein flexibility is required for vesicle tethering at the Golgi

    Pak-yan Patricia Cheung, Charles Limouse ... Suzanne R Pfeffer
    Atomic force microscopy reveals a floppy, dimeric, coiled coil Golgin structure that captures transport vesicles via splayed, N-terminal ends at the Golgi complex.
    1. Cell Biology

    Golgi membrane protein Erd1 Is essential for recycling a subset of Golgi glycosyltransferases

    Richa Sardana, Carolyn M Highland ... Scott D Emr
    Transmembrane protein Erd1 and the cytosolic receptor Vps74 cooperate to mediate early Golgi glycosyltransferase recycling in budding yeast.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Unconventional secretory processing diversifies neuronal ion channel properties

    Cyril Hanus, Helene Geptin ... Erin M Schuman
    Imaging, quantitative immunoblotting and mass spectrometry reveal that hundreds of surface-expressed neuronal membrane proteins exhibit atypical glycosylation profiles, resulting in changes in protein half-life and synaptic responses.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Glycan processing in the Golgi as optimal information coding that constrains cisternal number and enzyme specificity

    Alkesh Yadav, Quentin Vagne ... Madan Rao
    A mathematical model of glycosylation in the Golgi apparatus to investigate how the fidelity of synthesising a complex glycan distribution at the plasma membrane depends on parameters such as the number of Golgi cisternae or enzyme specificity.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The Rab6-regulated KIF1C kinesin motor domain contributes to Golgi organization

    Peter L Lee, Maikke B Ohlson, Suzanne R Pfeffer
    Rab6A binds directly to both the C-terminus and the N-terminal motor domain of the kinesin KIF1C to regulate vesicle motility and Golgi organization.

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