Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 19 of 637
    1. Neuroscience

    Coordinated stimulation of axon regenerative and neurodegenerative transcriptional programs by ATF4 following optic nerve injury

    Preethi Somasundaram, Madeline M Farley ... Trent A Watkins
    A secondary stress signaling pathway in the response to optic axon injury is an unexpectedly strong contributor to both neurodegeneration and axon regenerative potential.
    1. Neuroscience

    The transcription factor BCL11A restores differentiation potential to aged oligodendrocyte progenitor cells

    Tanay Ghosh, Roey Baror ... Robin JM Franklin
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Flexible neural representations of abstract structural knowledge in the human entorhinal cortex

    Shirley Mark, Philipp Schwartenbeck ... Timothy E Behrens
    A novel fMRI method reveals that humans generalize task structure across non-aligned state spaces, showing entorhinal representations support flexible knowledge transfer.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Tau hyperphosphorylation impairs cooperative binding to microtubules and perturbs organelle trafficking in neurons

    Daniel Beaudet, Christopher L Berger, Adam G Hendricks
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Size tuning of neural response variability in laminar circuits of macaque primary visual cortex

    Lauri Nurminen, Maryam Bijanzadeh, Alessandra Angelucci
    The trial-to-trial variability of neuronal responses and the correlated response variability among neurons are modulated by visual stimulus size in a manner that depends on cortical layer, suggesting multiple circuits and mechanisms as the source of variability.
    1. Neuroscience

    Transsaccadic working memory in healthy ageing and neurodegenerative disease

    Sijia Zhao, Thomas Parr ... Masud Husain
    Saccades selectively disrupt spatial but not colour memory, and while transsaccadic updating remains resilient to ageing and neurodegeneration, individual drawing deficits arise from impaired initial encoding and memory decay.
    1. Neuroscience

    Ventral Hippocampal Temporoammonic and Schaffer Collateral Pathways Differentially Control Fear- and Anxiety-Related Behaviors

    Maltesh Kambali, Muxiao Wang ... Uwe Rudolph
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Inverted encoding of neural responses to audiovisual stimuli reveals super-additive multisensory enhancement

    Zak Buhmann, Amanda K Robinson ... Reuben Rideaux
    A multivariate analysis of electroencephalography activity reveals super-additive enhancements to the neural encoding of audiovisual stimuli, providing new insights into how the brain integrates multisensory information to optimise spatial localisation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dynamics of mesoscale brain network during visual discrimination learning revealed by chronic, large-scale single-unit recording

    Tian-Yi Wang, Chengcong Feng ... Zhengtuo Zhao
    During the acquisition of correct rejection response, rankings of functional connection separated for cortical and subcortical regions, which is predictive of the peak timing of visual information encoding across the network.
    1. Neuroscience

    The influence of sample size and covariate distributions on neuroanatomical normative modeling

    Camille Elleaume, Bruno Hebling Vieira ... Nicolas Langer
    Systematic analyses show that normative model performance strongly depends on sample size and covariate distributions, larger samples yield more stable fits, while misaligned covariates introduce systematic distortions in predictions.