Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Complementary cognitive roles for D2-MSNs and D1-MSNs during interval timing

    Robert A Bruce, Matthew Weber ... Nandakumar S Narayanan
    Dorsomedial D2-MSNs and D1-MSNs exhibit opposing dynamics during interval timing, however disrupting either MSN type produces similar effects on behavior, highlighting the complementary roles of striatal pathways in cognitive operations.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sex-specific behavioral and thalamo-accumbal circuit adaptations after oxycodone abstinence

    Yanaira Alonso-Caraballo, Yan Li ... Elena H Chartoff
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Assessing the balance between excitation and inhibition in chronic pain through the aperiodic component of EEG

    Cristina Gil Avila, Elisabeth S May ... Markus Ploner
    Multiverse analysis of the aperiodic component of the electroencephalography (EEG) power spectrum yielded robust evidence against a relationship to chronic pain, guiding further research on EEG biomarkers of chronic pain.
    1. Neuroscience

    Geometry and dynamics of representations in a precisely balanced memory network related to olfactory cortex

    Claire Meissner-Bernard, Friedemann Zenke, Rainer W Friedrich
    Computational modeling revealed that balanced assemblies of excitatory and inhibitory neurons shape representational manifolds in olfactory cortex-like recurrent networks, resulting in joint maps of sensory and semantic information.
    1. Neuroscience

    The NeuroML ecosystem for standardized multi-scale modeling in neuroscience

    Ankur Sinha, Padraig Gleeson ... Robin Angus Silver
    The NeuroML model description language, with its extensive software ecosystem, supports researchers in the development of FAIR, data-driven, biologically detailed models of neural systems.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mapping patterns of thought onto brain activity during movie-watching

    Raven Star Wallace, Bronte Mckeown ... Jonathan Smallwood
    Decoding brain activity using a novel paradigm unveils distinct neural signatures of subjective experiences during movie-watching.
    1. Neuroscience

    Valence and salience encoding in the central amygdala

    Mi-Seon Kong, Ethan Ancell ... Larry S Zweifel
    Central amygdala neurons encode the valence and salience of unconditioned stimuli.
    1. Neuroscience

    Control of innate olfactory valence by segregated cortical amygdala circuits

    James R Howe, Chung-Lung Chan ... Cory M Root
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    The effect of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation on cardiovascular function in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients: A randomized trial

    Gansheng Tan, Anna L Huguenard ... Eric C Leuthardt
    Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation is a safe neuromodulatory treatment for subarachnoid hemorrhage patients, with potential benefits for restoring autonomic balance.
    1. Neuroscience

    High-resolution awake mouse fMRI at 14 tesla

    David Hike, Xiaochen Liu ... Xin Yu
    High-resolution blood oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging enables brain-wide mapping of activated regions during sensory stimulation in awake mice, including associated areas, for high-order sensory processing including anticipation responses.