Abstract

Cells convert electrical signals into chemical outputs to facilitate the active transport of information across larger distances. This electrical-to-chemical conversion requires a tightly regulated expression of ion channels. Alterations of ion channel expression provide landmarks of numerous pathological diseases, such as cardiac arrhythmia, epilepsy, or cancer. Although the activity of ion channels can be locally regulated by external light or chemical stimulus, it remains challenging to coordinate the expression of ion channels on extended spatial-temporal scales. Here, we engineered yeast S. cerevisiae to read and convert chemical concentrations into a dynamic potassium channel expression. A synthetic dual-feedback circuit controls the expression of engineered potassium channels through phytohormones auxin and salicylate to produce a macroscopically coordinated pulses of the plasma membrane potential (PMP). Our study provides a compact experimental model to control electrical activity through gene expression in eukaryotic cell populations setting grounds for various cellular engineering, synthetic biology, and potential therapeutic applications.

Data availability

All data are shown in the manuscript, figure supplements or the supplementary files. Plasmids have been deposited to Addgene lab database https://www.addgene.org/plasmids/articles/28233142/

Article and author information

Author details

  1. Mario García-Navarrete

    Centro de Biotecnologıa y Genomica de Plantas, Technical University of Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0002-1899-8206
  2. Merisa Avdovic

    Centro de Biotecnologıa y Genomica de Plantas, Technical University of Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  3. Sara Pérez-Garcia

    Centro de Biotecnologıa y Genomica de Plantas, Technical University of Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  4. Diego Ruiz Sanchis

    Centro de Biotecnologıa y Genomica de Plantas, Technical University of Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
  5. Krzysztof Wabnik

    Centro de Biotecnologıa y Genomica de Plantas, Technical University of Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain
    For correspondence
    k.wabnik@upm.es
    Competing interests
    The authors declare that no competing interests exist.
    ORCID icon "This ORCID iD identifies the author of this article:" 0000-0001-7263-0560

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid (Programa de Atraccion de Talento 2017-2023 2017-T1/BIO-5654)

  • Krzysztof Wabnik

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (PGC2018-093387-A-I00)

  • Krzysztof Wabnik

The funders had no role in study design, data collection and interpretation, or the decision to submit the work for publication.

Reviewing Editor

  1. Arthur Prindle

Version history

  1. Preprint posted: January 20, 2022 (view preprint)
  2. Received: February 22, 2022
  3. Accepted: October 21, 2022
  4. Accepted Manuscript published: November 9, 2022 (version 1)
  5. Version of Record published: November 30, 2022 (version 2)

Copyright

© 2022, García-Navarrete et al.

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License permitting unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.

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  1. Mario García-Navarrete
  2. Merisa Avdovic
  3. Sara Pérez-Garcia
  4. Diego Ruiz Sanchis
  5. Krzysztof Wabnik
(2022)
Macroscopic control of cell electrophysiology through ion channel expression
eLife 11:e78075.
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.78075

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https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.78075