Browse the latest research

Page 164 of 1,895
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex pangenome is small and shaped by sub-lineage-specific regions of difference

    Mahboobeh Behruznia, Maximillian Marin ... Conor J Meehan
    The accessory genome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is small, but differences in gene content are found both between and within lineages.
    1. Neuroscience

    Structural and functional evidence supports re-defining mouse higher order visual areas into a single area V2

    Declan P Rowley, Madineh Sedigh-Sarvestani
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Spatial integration of sensory input and motor output in Pseudomonas aeruginosa chemotaxis through colocalized distribution

    Zhengyu Wu, Maojin Tian ... Junhua Yuan
    In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the chemoreceptor cluster and flagellar motor colocalize at the same cell pole through FlhF anchoring, preventing cross-pathway signaling interference between chemotaxis and c-di-GMP regulation.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Newly discovered and conserved role of IgM against viral infection in an early vertebrate

    Weiguang Kong, Xinyou Wang ... Zhen Xu
    sIgM plays a role in viral neutralization across both primitive and modern vertebrates by following conserved principles in the development of specialized antiviral immunity.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells as a reservoir for trained immunity

    Brandon T Tran, Vidthiya Jeyanathan ... Katherine Y King
    Inflammation supports selection, differentiation bias, and epigenetic reprogramming of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells to generate innate immune memory.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Meaning-making behavior in a small-brained hominin, Homo naledi, from the late Pleistocene: contexts and evolutionary implications

    Agustín Fuentes, Marc Kissel ... Lee R Berger
    Evidence for H. naledi and increasing recognition of meaning-making behavior across the later Pleistocene suggests that the hominin emotional, socio-cognitive niche is broader and more significant than previously thought.
    1. Cell Biology

    Deletion of sulfate transporter SUL1 extends yeast replicative lifespan via reduced PKA signaling instead of decreased sulfate uptake

    Juan Long, Meng Ma ... Jing Yang
    SUL1 deletion extends lifespan via PKA-MSN2 pathways, underscoring nutrient signaling over sulfate transport in aging regulation.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    WRN and WRNIP1 ATPases impose high fidelity on translesion synthesis by Y-family DNA polymerases

    Jung Hoon Yoon, Karthi Sellamuthu ... Satya Prakash
    WRN and WRNP1 ATPases together with WRN 3’ to 5’ exonuclease raise the fidelity of intrinsically highly error-prone Y-family DNA polymerases such that they perform error-free translesion synthesis.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    DNA methylation insulates genic regions from CTCF loops near nuclear speckles

    Shelby A Roseman, Allison P Siegenfeld ... Brian B Liau
    CTCF binding promotes chromatin-nuclear speckle interactions and gene activation after DNA demethylation, yet its binding and looping patterns are unaffected by speckle depletion.