619 results found
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 64 regulates nucleosome dynamics and facilitates transcription

    Vincenzo Di Cerbo, Fabio Mohn ... Robert Schneider
    The acetylation of histones at specific sites close to DNA can regulate transcription.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Independent manipulation of histone H3 modifications in individual nucleosomes reveals the contributions of sister histones to transcription

    Zhen Zhou, Yu-Ting Liu ... Jin-Qiu Zhou
    A yeast genetic model for studying the function of sister histones in chromatin dynamics.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Histone H3G34R mutation causes replication stress, homologous recombination defects and genomic instability in S. pombe

    Rajesh K Yadav, Carolyn M Jablonowski ... Janet F Partridge
    Mutation of Glycine 34 to Arginine within the N-terminal tail of histone H3 alters post-translational modifications on Lysine 36 and is associated with a delay in replication restart, defective homologous recombination and an increase in genomic instability.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Lysine-14 acetylation of histone H3 in chromatin confers resistance to the deacetylase and demethylase activities of an epigenetic silencing complex

    Mingxuan Wu, Dawn Hayward ... Philip A Cole
    Biochemical approaches reveal that an epigenetic histone deacetylase complex called CoREST is slow to deacetylate histone H3 lysine-14 in nucleosomes, and this inhibits demethylation of histone H3 lysine-4 by the CoREST complex.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Promoter-specific changes in initiation, elongation, and homeostasis of histone H3 acetylation during CBP/p300 inhibition

    Emily Hsu, Nathan R Zemke, Arnold J Berk
    CBP/p300 acetylation of histone H3 at promoters and enhancers stimulates transcriptional elongation through recruitment of the super-elongation complex and BRD4.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Enhancer regions show high histone H3.3 turnover that changes during differentiation

    Aimee M Deaton, Mariluz Gómez-Rodríguez ... Robert E Kingston
    Nucleosomes at enhancers are unusually dynamic and change histone turnover rates during differentiation.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Histone H3 threonine 11 phosphorylation by Sch9 and CK2 regulates chronological lifespan by controlling the nutritional stress response

    Seunghee Oh, Tamaki Suganuma ... Jerry L Workman
    Histone H3T11 phosphorylation regulates chronological lifespan by linking nutritional stress-response signals to chromatin.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Insights into the molecular architecture and histone H3-H4 deposition mechanism of yeast Chromatin assembly factor 1

    Paul Victor Sauer, Jennifer Timm ... Daniel Panne
    The CAF1 complex binds single histone H3-H4 dimers, and two such complexes associate with extended DNA elements to ensure the deposition of H3-H4 tetramers, the first step in the assembly of nucleosomes.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 facilitates gene expression in ageing cells

    Cristina Cruz, Monica Della Rosa ... Jonathan Houseley
    A widely studied chromatin modification associated with gene promoters is important for proper gene expression across organismal lifetime.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Protein kinase C coordinates histone H3 phosphorylation and acetylation

    Zoulfia Darieva, Aaron Webber ... Andrew D Sharrocks
    Chromatin structure is altered following DNA replication stress through the activity of protein kinase C signalling which leads to functionally coupled histone H3 phosphorylation and acetylation events.

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