62 results found
    1. Medicine
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Identification of novel, clinically correlated autoantigens in the monogenic autoimmune syndrome APS1 by proteome-wide PhIP-Seq

    Sara E Vazquez, Elise MN Ferré ... Mark S Anderson
    Humans with mutations in the AIRE gene exhibit common autoantibodies targeting ovarian and intestinal antigens, including intestinal dysfunction-associated antibodies to enteroendocrine transcription factor RFX6.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Single-cell-level protein analysis revealing the roles of autoantigen-reactive B lymphocytes in autoimmune disease and the murine model

    Takemichi Fukasawa, Ayumi Yoshizaki ... Shinichi Sato
    Single-cell analysis revealed that autoantigen-reactive B cells changed the type of cytokines they produced from anti-inflammatory IL-10 and IL-35 to pro-inflammatory IL-6 and IL-23 as affinity to autoantigen increased.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    The DNA sensors AIM2 and IFI16 are SLE autoantigens that bind neutrophil extracellular traps

    Brendan Antiochos, Daniela Trejo-Zambrano ... Antony Rosen
    A novel extracellular role for cytoplasmic DNA sensors in shielding NET DNA from DNase-mediated degradation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Autoantibody discovery across monogenic, acquired, and COVID-19-associated autoimmunity with scalable PhIP-seq

    Sara E Vazquez, Sabrina A Mann ... Joseph L DeRisi
    A high-throughput extension of PhIP-seq reveals novel antigen specificities leading to new insights across multiple human autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, enables application of machine learning approaches to PhIP-seq datasets, and highlights the importance of controlled PhIP-seq cohorts.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Sepsis impedes EAE disease development and diminishes autoantigen-specific naive CD4 T cells

    Isaac J Jensen, Samantha N Jensen ... Vladimir P Badovinac
    Sepsis-induced numerical loss of naive autoantigen-specific CD4 T cells reduces host capacity to develop autoimmune immune disease, thereby demonstrating an intriguing relationship between infection and autoimmune disease.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Comment on 'AIRE-deficient patients harbor unique high-affinity disease-ameliorating autoantibodies'

    Nils Landegren, Lindsey B Rosen ... Olle Kämpe
    We are writing to comment on the study by Meyer et al., 2016 on disease-ameliorating autoantibodies.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Response to comment on 'AIRE-deficient patients harbor unique high-affinity disease-ameliorating autoantibodies'

    Christina Hertel, Dmytro Fishman ... Adrian Hayday
    We are writing to reply to the comment by Landegren et al., 2019 about our study (Meyer et al., 2016) on disease-ameliorating autoantibodies.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Galectin-9 regulates the threshold of B cell activation and autoimmunity

    Logan K Smith, Kareem Fawaz, Bebhinn Treanor
    Galectin-9-deficient mice develop spontaneous autoimmunity, driven by a decreased threshold of B cell activation and enhanced auto-antigen delivery to the spleen by increased B1a-derived autoantibodies.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Discovery and characterization of cross-reactive intrahepatic antibodies in severe alcoholic hepatitis

    Ali Reza Ahmadi, Guang Song ... Zhaoli Sun
    Massive IgG and IgA antibody deposition in severe alcoholic hepatitis livers, targeting unique human proteins and exhibiting hepatocyte killing potential, suggests a role for cross-reactive anti-bacterial antibodies in severe alcoholic hepatitis pathogenesis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    IgM and IgD B cell receptors differentially respond to endogenous antigens and control B cell fate

    Mark Noviski, James L Mueller ... Julie Zikherman
    Self-reactive B cells downregulate the IgM but not the IgD B cell receptor, and this serves as a critical tolerance mechanism because IgD is less sensitive to bona fide endogenous antigens than IgM.

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