Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 210 of 333
    1. Cell Biology

    Genome-wide interrogation of extracellular vesicle biology using barcoded miRNAs

    Albert Lu, Paulina Wawro ... Suzanne R Pfeffer
    A screen using artificially barcoded, exosomal microRNAs, paired with CRISPR guide RNAs, helped identify new players in multivesicular endosome exocytosis and a role for Wnt signaling.
    1. Cell Biology

    Muscle-specific stress fibers give rise to sarcomeres in cardiomyocytes

    Aidan M Fenix, Abigail C Neininger ... Dylan T Burnette
    Sarcomeres in heart muscle cells come from stress fiber-like structures that are mechanistically distinct from stress fibers in non-muscle cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Biosynthesis of histone messenger RNA employs a specific 3' end endonuclease

    Ilaria Pettinati, Pawel Grzechnik ... Christopher J Schofield
    MBLAC1 is an endoribonuclease specific for replication dependent histone pre-mRNA processing during S-phase and may represent a new type of cancer target.
    1. Cell Biology

    BUB-1 promotes amphitelic chromosome biorientation via multiple activities at the kinetochore

    Frances Edwards, Gilliane Maton ... Julien Dumont
    During chromosome segregation, BUB-1 performs multiple roles.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Inhibition of mTORC1 by ER stress impairs neonatal β-cell expansion and predisposes to diabetes in the Akita mouse

    Yael Riahi, Tal Israeli ... Gil Leibowitz
    mTORC1 inhibition by perinatal ER stress induces beta-cell growth arrest with subsequent development of diabetes.
    1. Cell Biology

    The spatial separation of processing and transport functions to the interior and periphery of the Golgi stack

    Hieng Chiong Tie, Alexander Ludwig ... Lei Lu
    Transport machinery localizes at the cisternal rim while modification machinery localizes at the interior.
    1. Cell Biology

    The transcription factors TFE3 and TFEB amplify p53 dependent transcriptional programs in response to DNA damage

    Owen A Brady, Eutteum Jeong ... Rosa Puertollano
    Disruption of TFEB and TFE3 results in diminished p53 signaling capacity and altered cell cycle regulation under genotoxic stress conditions.
    1. Cell Biology

    The sterol-responsive RNF145 E3 ubiquitin ligase mediates the degradation of HMG-CoA reductase together with gp78 and Hrd1

    Sam A Menzies, Norbert Volkmar ... Paul J Lehner
    CRISPR/Cas9 genome-wide screens using sterol-sensitive endogenous HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) reporter identify the sterol-responsive RNF145 and gp78 as independently responsible for sterol-accelerated degradation of HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme of cholesterol biosynthesis.
    1. Cell Biology

    Splicing factors Sf3A2 and Prp31 have direct roles in mitotic chromosome segregation

    Claudia Pellacani, Elisabetta Bucciarelli ... Maria Patrizia Somma
    Extensive cytological and biochemical analyses show that the conserved Sf3A2 and Prp31 splicing factors bind microtubules and the Ndc80 complex, playing direct mitotic functions in both Drosophila and human mitosis.
    1. Cell Biology

    Glucose intake hampers PKA-regulated HSP90 chaperone activity

    Yu-Chen Chen, Pei-Heng Jiang ... Shu-Chun Teng
    Food overconsumption impairs cellular protein folding through a novel aging-related signaling pathway.