Daniel C Akuma, Kimberly A Wodzanowski ... Igor E Brodsky
Caspase-11 catalytic activity and autoprocessing play key roles upstream rather than downstream of its assembly into higher-order inflammasome complexes in response to cytosolic bacterial lipopolysaccharide.
Comparing the white-footed deermouse with mice and rats in an inflammation model reveals a means for the observed infection tolerance in this key animal reservoir for several human diseases.
Ines Heyndrickx, Kim Deswarte ... Bart N Lambrecht
Protein crystallization is a rare event yet Ym1 crystals made from a chitinase-like protein are abundantly found in eosinophilic airway inflammation, where they promote type 2 immunity.
Fabian Hersperger, Tim Meyring ... Katrin Kierdorf
Immune activation in Drosophila macrophages during oxidative stress is regulated by DNA damage signaling, which controls proinflammatory cytokine release and the susceptibility of the fly to oxidative stress.
Nadja S Katheder, Kristen C Browder ... Heinrich Jasper
Signaling through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in enterocytes impacts barrier integrity in the Drosophila intestine by regulating formation of the peritrophic matrix.
Olivia Justynski, Kate Bridges ... Valerie Horsley
After an injury to the skin, murine wounds upregulate apoptosis and efferocytosis pathways, which are required for effective healing and may similarly impact wound healing in diabetic patients.
Jian Guan, J David Peske ... Scheherazade Sadegh-Nasseri
Analysis of conventional and gnotobiotic mice showed that a MHC-E-restricted unconventional CD8 T cell population is retained in the small intestine epithelium by a commensal bacterium.
Benjamin D Wheeler, John D Gagnon ... K Mark Ansel
A single microRNA-binding site in a long non-coding RNA alters T cell responses in vivo by 'sponging' the miRNA to inhibit its gene regulatory function.
A biochemical probe targeting Tregs shows the importance of Tregs for B cell homeostasis and peripheral B cell reduction is caused by an activated T-cell-dependent mechanism.