Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Translational regulation enhances distinction of cell types in the nervous system

    Toshiharu Ichinose, Shu Kondo ... Hiromu Tanimoto
    Neuronal and glial cells in Drosophila differentiate the translation of neuronal mRNA with upstream open-reading frames.
    1. Neuroscience

    Nonlinear sensitivity to acoustic context is a stable feature of neuronal responses to complex sounds in auditory cortex of awake mice

    Marios Akritas, Alex G Armstrong ... Jennifer F Linden
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    Glutamate neurotransmission from leptin receptor cells is required for typical puberty and reproductive function in female mice

    Cristina Sáenz de Miera, Nicole Bellefontaine ... Carol F Elias
    Glutamate neurotransmission from hypothalamic ventral premammillary nucleus is indispensable for leptin action in pubertal development and typical reproduction.
    1. Neuroscience

    Emotional vocalizations alter behaviors and neurochemical release into the amygdala

    Zahra Ghasemahmad, Aaron Mrvelj ... Jeffrey J Wenstrup
    The modulatory neurochemicals acetylcholine and dopamine are released differentially into the basolateral amygdala depending on the emotional content of vocalizations and the sex, hormonal state, and experience of listening animals.
    1. Neuroscience

    Clustered synapses develop in distinct dendritic domains in visual cortex before eye opening

    Alexandra H Leighton, Juliette E Cheyne, Christian Lohmann
    In vivo calcium imaging in visual cortex neurons before eye opening shows that clustered synaptic inputs develop in dendritic domains, which may be precursors of computational subunits after eye opening.
    1. Neuroscience

    Chronic activation of a negative engram induces behavioral and cellular abnormalities

    Alexandra L Jellinger, Rebecca L Suthard ... Steve Ramirez
    Repeatedly activating negative memory-bearing cells produces cellular and behavioral abnormalities.
    1. Neuroscience

    Decision Making: Unraveling the enigmatic role of the subthalamic nucleus

    Qianli Yang
    Subpopulations of neurons in the subthalamic nucleus have distinct activity patterns that relate to the three hypotheses of the Drift Diffusion Model.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Multi-day neuron tracking in high-density electrophysiology recordings using earth mover’s distance

    Augustine Xiaoran Yuan, Jennifer Colonell ... Timothy D Harris
    Neurons can be tracked in mice implanted with Neuropixels 2.0 probes for up to 8 weeks using visual receptive fields to score tracking in the absence of reference data.
    1. Neuroscience

    Statistical learning shapes pain perception and prediction independently of external cues

    Jakub Onysk, Nicholas Gregory ... Flavia Mancini
    Statistical learning shapes pain perception by allowing the brain to predict and modulate pain intensity based on temporal patterns, providing insights into pain regulation and their relevance to chronic pain.
    1. Neuroscience

    Selective recruitment of the cerebellum evidenced by task-dependent gating of inputs

    Ladan Shahshahani, Maedbh King ... Jörn Diedrichsen
    The human cerebellum shows fMRI activity for many tasks – however, the inputs from the neocortex are upregulated in a task-dependent manner when cerebellar computation is required.