Aitor Jarit-Cabanillas, Gillian Dunphy ... David Sancho
A review of literature regarding trained immunity (TI) differentiates two distinct stages of metabolic immune regulation, with primary metabolic changes influencing early epigenetic adaptations that drive TI induction and secondary metabolic adaptations providing building blocks required for enhanced immune function.
Improved nitroreductase variants, optimized prodrugs, and careful experimental design enable scalable, precise cell ablation across model systems for disease modeling, regeneration studies, and high-throughput discovery.
Trained immunity enhances innate immune responses, yet a Western lifestyle may lead to maladaptive trained immunity and drive non-communicable diseases.
Trained immunity provides a unifying framework linking innate immune memory to both protective and maladaptive inflammation across neurological diseases, offering new insights into disease mechanisms and potential therapeutic strategies.
Michaela T Reichmann, Liku B Tezera ... Paul T Elkington
The deep evolutionary relationship between humans and Mycobacterium tuberculosis suggests latent infection may confer benefit, with important consequences for investigating and interpreting host–pathogen interactions.
An evolutionary perspective on immune priming across plants and invertebrates highlights the roles of microbiomes and epigenetic regulation in shaping innate immune memory with promising applications in agriculture and aquaculture.
A holistic narrative describes how extracellular matrices regulate various aspects of the entire leukocyte journey from blood to inflamed tissue, and the subsequent functional impacts on leukocyte and tissue fates.
The review proposes a novel mechanistic distinction between first- and second-order traveling waves that subserves a same canonical computation by ordering neuronal processing to impose a computational syntax.