Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 160 of 608
    1. Neuroscience

    Neuronal glutamate transporters control reciprocal inhibition and gain modulation in D1 medium spiny neurons

    Maurice A Petroccione, Lianna Y D'Brant ... Annalisa Scimemi
    The neuronal glutamate transporter EAAC1 limits excitation and lateral inhibition between D1-MSNs, which are important for the execution of slow-switching flexible behaviors.
    1. Neuroscience

    State-dependent coupling of hippocampal oscillations

    Brijesh Modi, Matteo Guardamagna ... Francesco P Battaglia
    A novel analytical framework for investigation of simultaneously occurring brain oscillations (from either single or multiple brain areas) and how it modulates the underlying neuronal population during sleep and wakefulness (or other behavioral tasks).
    1. Neuroscience

    Non-shared coding of observed and executed actions prevails in macaque ventral premotor mirror neurons

    Jörn K Pomper, Mohammad Shams ... Peter Thier
    Ventral premotor mirror neurons discriminate observed actions well but predominantly differently from self-performed actions, requiring reconsideration of concepts addressing their function.
    1. Neuroscience

    Enhancing precision in human neuroscience

    Stephan Nebe, Mario Reutter ... Gordon B Feld
    Measurement precision offers a comprehensive perspective on good scientific practices to improve reproducibility of research results by providing means to optimize design and analysis parameters (e.g. sample size, trial count, or sample heterogeneity) in accordance with the researcher’s goals.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    TPL2 kinase activity regulates microglial inflammatory responses and promotes neurodegeneration in tauopathy mice

    Yuanyuan Wang, Tiffany Wu ... Jesse E Hanson
    Preventing activity of the kinase tumor progression locus 2 modulates microglial activation, reduces T-cell brain infiltration, and is neuroprotective in disease models.
    1. Neuroscience

    Conditional deletion of neurexins dysregulates neurotransmission from dopamine neurons

    Charles Ducrot, Gregory de Carvalho ... Louis-Eric Trudeau
    A combination of electrophysiological, electrochemical, and anatomical experiments sheds new light on how the complex neurotransmitter repertoire of dopaminergic neurons in the brain is regulated by proteins of the neurexin family.
    1. Neuroscience

    Synchronous multi-segmental activity between metachronal waves controls locomotion speed in Drosophila larvae

    Yingtao Liu, Eri Hasegawa ... Hiroshi Kohsaka
    GABAergic interneurons coordinate synchronous muscle contractions along the length of the fruit fly larva to control the duration between peristaltic waves and locomotion speed.
    1. Neuroscience

    Discovery and characterization of a specific inhibitor of serine-threonine kinase cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) demonstrates role in hippocampal CA1 physiology

    Anna Castano, Margaux Silvestre ... Alison D Axtman
    Specific inhibition of cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5), a kinase linked to a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, demonstrates an important role in the regulation of excitatory hippocampal synapses and synaptic plasticity that was not previously appreciated in rodent knock-out models.
    1. Neuroscience

    BOUNTI: Brain vOlumetry and aUtomated parcellatioN for 3D feTal MRI

    Alena U. Uus, Vanessa Kyriakopoulou ... Maria Deprez
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Regulation of store-operated Ca2+ entry by IP3 receptors independent of their ability to release Ca2+

    Pragnya Chakraborty, Bipan Kumar Deb ... Gaiti Hasan
    Binding of the second messenger inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate to its intracellular receptor drives interaction between the intracellular Ca2+ sensor STIM and the plasma membrane localized Ca2+ channel Orai and raises the level of store-operated Ca2+ entry in mammalian cells.