Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 44 of 599
    1. Neuroscience

    Whole-body connectome of a segmented annelid larva

    Csaba Verasztó, Sanja Jasek ... Gáspár Jékely
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Exceptional
    1. Neuroscience

    Reevaluating the neural noise in dyslexia using biomarkers from electroencephalography and high-resolution magnetic resonance spectroscopy

    Agnieszka Glica, Katarzyna Wasilewska ... Katarzyna Jednoróg
    Findings challenge the neural noise hypothesis of dyslexia, showing no differences in excitatory/inhibitory balance between individuals with dyslexia and controls.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Neuroscience

    Direct modulation of TRPM8 ion channels by rapamycin and analog macrolide immunosuppressants

    Balázs István Tóth, Bahar Bazeli ... Thomas Voets
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
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    1. Neuroscience

    Bridging the 3D geometrical organisation of white matter pathways across anatomical length scales and species

    Hans Martin Kjer, Mariam Andersson ... Tim B Dyrby
    Common principles of white matter microstructure and pathway organisation was revealed using diffusion MRI and x-ray synchrotron imaging across resolutions, and employing diffusion tensor, micro-tensor, multi-fiber, and structure tensor models.
    1. Neuroscience

    Adaptive chunking improves effective working memory capacity in a prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia circuit

    Aneri Soni, Michael J Frank
    This frontostriatal neural network model links the source of working memory capacity limitations to challenges in learning resource management, and mitigates this challenge by learning a 'chunking' strategy.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neurodegeneration: A role for RNA knots in Alzheimer’s disease

    Silvia Galli, Marco Di Antonio
    The buildup of knot-like RNA structures in brain cells may be the key to understanding how uncontrolled protein aggregation drives Alzheimer’s disease.
    Version of Record
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    1. Neuroscience

    An image-computable model of speeded decision-making

    Paul I Jaffe, Gustavo X Santiago-Reyes ... Russell A Poldrack
    Combining biologically-plausible neural network models of vision with traditional decision-making models enables a detailed characterization of how the visual system extracts representations that guide decisions from raw sensory inputs.
    1. Neuroscience

    Volume electron microscopy reveals unique laminar synaptic characteristics in the human entorhinal cortex

    Sergio Plaza-Alonso, Nicolas Cano-Astorga ... Lidia Alonso-Nanclares
    3D electron microscopy provides the first extensive quantitative ultrastructural dataset of synapses of the human entorhinal cortex.
    1. Neuroscience

    In vivo imaging of inferior olive neurons reveals roles of co-activation and cerebellar feedback in olivocerebellar signaling

    Da Guo, Marylka Yoe Uusisaari
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    How the layer-dependent ratio of excitatory to inhibitory cells shapes cortical coding in balanced networks

    Arezoo Alizadeh, Bernhard Englitz, Fleur Zeldenrust
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
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    • Incomplete