Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Behavioural and neurogenetic evidence for emotion primitives in the fruit fly Drosophila: insights from the Open Field Test

    Yi Lueningschroer-Wang, Emilia Derksen ... Christian Wegener
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
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    1. Neuroscience

    Morphology and ultrastructure of external sense organs of Drosophila larvae

    Vincent Richter, Anna Rist ... Andreas S Thum
    Advanced electron microscopy techniques have been applied to comprehensively describe the cellular details and ultrastructural characteristics of all sensilla within the external sensory system of Drosophila larvae.
    1. Neuroscience

    Four individually identified paired dopamine neurons signal taste punishment in larval Drosophila

    Denise Weber, Katrin Vogt ... Andreas S Thum
    A neurogenetic approach reveals the cellular division of labor between individual Drosophila larval dopaminergic neurons encoding an averive teaching signal, reflecting principles in the adult insect and vertebrate brain.
    1. Neuroscience

    Predictive learning rules generate a cortical-like replay of probabilistic sensory experiences

    Toshitake Asabuki, Tomoki Fukai
    Biologically plausible synaptic plasticity rules enable recurrent neural networks to spontaneously replay sensory experiences with appropriate probabilistic structure.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Microglia are required for developmental specification of AgRP innervation in the hypothalamus of offspring exposed to maternal high-fat diet during lactation

    Haley N Mendoza-Romero, Jessica E Biddinger ... Richard Simerly
    Hypothalamic microglia play an essential role in mediating changes to feeding circuitry caused by exposure to maternal HFD that may contribute to developmental programming of metabolic phenotype.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A common alteration in effort-based decision-making in apathy, anhedonia, and late circadian rhythm

    Sara Z Mehrhof, Camilla L Nord
    Individuals with a late circadian rhythm show the same deficits in motivational decision-making as those with neuropsychiatric symptoms, but only when tested in the morning.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rate of brain aging associates with future executive function in Asian children and older adults

    Susan F Cheng, Wan Lin Yue ... Juan Helen Zhou
    A longitudinal, deep learning approach reveals challenges and opportunities in establishing brain age as an effective metric of aging, with particular consideration given to underrepresented populations in Asia.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural substrates of cold nociception in Drosophila larva

    Atit A Patel, Albert Cardona, Daniel N Cox
    Functional neural circuit dissection identifies sensorimotor responses to noxious cold in Drosophila larvae revealing complex mechanisms by which nervous systems sense and respond to cold.
    1. Neuroscience

    Precise spatial tuning of visually driven alpha oscillations in human visual cortex

    Kenichi Yuasa, Iris IA Groen ... Jonathan Winawer
    Separating alpha oscillations from broadband activity reveals that alpha suppression in the human visual cortex is highly localized, and modulates cortical state in a manner consistent with exogenous spatial attention.
    1. Neuroscience

    Fingertip viscoelasticity enables human tactile neurons to encode loading history alongside current force

    Hannes P Saal, Ingvars Birznieks, Roland S Johansson
    Fingertip tactile neurons collectively encode the skin's viscoelastic state alongside current touch, potentially enabling the brain to better interpret forces during manipulation.