Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Rare individuals treated for congenital cataracts demonstrated shifts in the visual cortex’s excitatory/inhibitory balance even decades post-surgery, reflected by alterations in the neurotransmitter concentration ratio and aperiodic electroencephalogram activity.

A model that simulates realistic fly walking uses an anatomically-inspired layered architecture to achieve robust walking, quantifying the tolerance of this circuit to sensorimotor delays.

PET molecular connectivity is feasible, plausible, and delineates brain-wide pharmacologic effects not identified by BOLD functional connectivity.

Self-citation rates differed by geographic region, seniority, gender, and field, which may ultimately affect the perceived influence of authors in these subgroups in neuroscience literature.

An optogenetic system capable of precise, high-frequency neuronal excitation using red pulsed light and rapid, millisecond inhibition using blue light.

A thalamic nucleus plays a previously unappreciated role in behavioral arousal and learning through its innervation of the dorsal striatum.

Convolutional neural networks can model the early feed-forward components of the MEG evoked response during visual word recognition.