Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 75 of 651
    1. Neuroscience

    Balancing safety and efficiency in human decision-making

    Pranav Mahajan, Shuangyi Tong ... Ben Seymour
    A separate fear system, flexibly gated by outcome uncertainty, guides decision-making to be both safe and efficient during exploration.
    1. Neuroscience

    Age-related changes in ‘cortical’ 1/f dynamics are linked to cardiac activity

    Fabian Schmidt, Sarah K Danböck ... Nathan Weisz
    Age-related differences in cortical aperiodic signals can be driven by cardiac influences, emphasizing the need to control for cardiac contributions in studies interpreting cortically measured aperiodic dynamics.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cortical projection neurons with distinct axonal connectivity employ ribosomal complexes with distinct protein compositions

    Tien Phuoc Tran, Bogdan Budnik ... Jeffrey D Macklis
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Micro-scale control of oligodendrocyte morphology and myelination by the intellectual disability-linked protein acyltransferase ZDHHC9

    Hey-Kyeong Jeong, Estibaliz Gonzalez-Fernandez ... Gareth M Thomas
    Loss of ZDHHC9, a protein acyltransferase that is highly expressed in oligodendrocytes, does not grossly impact myelination but markedly alters oligodendrocyte morphology and myelination at the micro/nano-scale.
    1. Neuroscience

    The influence of temporal context on vision over multiple time scales

    Kacie Lee, Reuben Rideaux
    Across multiple scales, temporal context shapes visual perception through an attention-dependent process facilitating rapid motor responses and an attention-independent process suppressing neural encoding of expected events.
    1. Neuroscience

    Patchy striatonigral neurons modulate locomotor vigor in response to environmental valence

    Sarah Hawes, Bo Liang ... Huaibin Cai
    Patchy striatonigral neurons regulate implicit locomotor speed selection based on environmental valence, revealing a subtype-specific mechanism by which striatal circuits shape adaptive motor control and value-dependent behavioral responses.
    1. Neuroscience

    Observational activation of anterior cingulate cortical neurons coordinates hippocampal replay in social learning

    Xiang Mou, Daoyun Ji
    Neurons selective to running trajectories in the rat anterior cingulate cortex are reactivated during observation and interact with hippocampal replay to guide subsequent spatial navigation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Direct modulation of TRPM8 ion channels by rapamycin and analog macrolide immunosuppressants

    Balázs István Tóth, Bahar Bazeli ... Thomas Voets
    Rapamycin, competing with other rapalogs, activates TRPM8 via directly binding to a novel binding site, which results in providing new insights into the mechanisms of TRPM8 activation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Nonlinear feedback modulation contributes to the optimization of flexible decision-making

    Xuanyu Wu, Yang Zhou
    Precise feedback connections in posterior parietal cortex enable iterative computation between decision processes, optimizing flexible decision-making reliability.
    1. Neuroscience

    Astrocytic modulation of population encoding in mouse visual cortex via GABA transporter 3 revealed by multiplexed CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing

    Jiho Park, Grayson O Sipe ... Mriganka Sur
    Astrocytic GABA transporter 3 is essential for preserving the integrity of neuronal population dynamics in accurately encoding and representing sensory information.