3,704 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Spherical arena reveals optokinetic response tuning to stimulus location, size, and frequency across entire visual field of larval zebrafish

    Florian A Dehmelt, Rebecca Meier ... Aristides B Arrenberg
    Systematic stimulation across the entire visual field reveals that zebrafish optokinetic behavior is most strongly driven by lateral stimulus locations, as a result of both retinal and extra-retinal effects.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Ecology

    TRex, a fast multi-animal tracking system with markerless identification, and 2D estimation of posture and visual fields

    Tristan Walter, Iain D Couzin
    Being fast, memory efficient, easy to use, and with powerful integrated tools, TRex will lower barriers of entry into, and enable more ambitious approaches to, the quantitative study of behavior.
    1. Neuroscience

    Laminar microcircuitry of visual cortex producing attention-associated electric fields

    Jacob A Westerberg, Michelle S Schall ... Jeffrey D Schall
    Simultaneous sampling of electrical voltages outside the brain with neural signals in the cerebral cortex reveals how electrical currents in mosaics of cortical columns produce an electrical signal that can be measured noninvasively to assess the allocation of attention.
    1. Neuroscience

    Population receptive fields in nonhuman primates from whole-brain fMRI and large-scale neurophysiology in visual cortex

    P Christiaan Klink, Xing Chen ... Pieter R Roelfsema
    Within-species comparison of population receptive fields determined with fMRI and electrophysiology in nonhuman primates reveals the neuronal basis of blood-oxygen-level-dependent-based retinotopy.
    1. Neuroscience

    Variability of visual field maps in human early extrastriate cortex challenges the canonical model of organization of V2 and V3

    Fernanda Lenita Ribeiro, Ashley York ... Alexander Puckett
    The representation of the retina in early visual cortex shows that human brains have diverse functional organizations, raising questions about developmental mechanisms for visual map formation and how reliably these can be described by average templates.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cortical magnification in human visual cortex parallels task performance around the visual field

    Noah C Benson, Eline R Kupers ... Jonathan Winawer
    In humans, the surface area of early visual cortex across polar angle is distributed in a pattern that correlates strongly with radial asymmetries in behavioral performance on visual tasks.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cortical magnification eliminates differences in contrast sensitivity across but not around the visual field

    Michael Jigo, Daniel Tavdy ... Marisa Carrasco
    Scaling stimulus size based on the extent of its representation in visual cortex eliminates differences in contrast sensitivity and acuity when measured as a function of eccentricity, but not when measured as a function of polar angle.
    1. Neuroscience

    Visual field map clusters in human frontoparietal cortex

    Wayne E Mackey, Jonathan Winawer, Clayton E Curtis
    Topographic maps of space in frontal and parietal cortex are organized into clusters, similar to visual cortex, where multiple maps of polar angle share a confluent fovea.
    1. Neuroscience

    A hierarchy of timescales explains distinct effects of local inhibition of primary visual cortex and frontal eye fields

    Luca Cocchi, Martin V Sale ... Jason B Mattingley
    The selective effect of local inhibition on diffuse patterns of brain connectivity can be accounted for by an intrinsic hierarchical ordering of cortical timescales.
    1. Neuroscience

    Image content is more important than Bouma’s Law for scene metamers

    Thomas SA Wallis, Christina M Funke ... Matthias Bethge
    Peripheral appearance models emphasising pooling processes that depend on retinal eccentricity will instead need to explore input-dependent grouping and segmentation.

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