214 results found
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Discovery of surrogate agonists for visceral fat Treg cells that modulate metabolic indices in vivo

    Ricardo A Fernandes, Chaoran Li ... K Christopher Garcia
    Surrogate agonist peptide ligands discovered through screening of an IAb-peptide library potentiate expansion of visceral adipose tissue resident regulatory T cells and protect mice from inflammation and improve metabolic indices.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Genetic and epigenetic variation in the lineage specification of regulatory T cells

    Aaron Arvey, Joris van der Veeken ... Alexander Y Rudensky
    There is limited epigenetic conservation of lineage-specific DNA elements in Treg cells, and genetic variation in Treg cell specific enhancers is associated with autoimmune disease.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    mTOR-dependent translation drives tumor infiltrating CD8+ effector and CD4+ Treg cells expansion

    Benedetta De Ponte Conti, Annarita Miluzio ... Sara Ricciardi
    In the tumor microenvironment, only specific subsets of cytotoxic and immunosuppressive tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes are endowed with active translation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Cell Biology

    Calcium-mediated shaping of naive CD4 T-cell phenotype and function

    Vincent Guichard, Nelly Bonilla ... Cédric Auffray
    Calcium-calcineurin signaling cascade drives the acquisition of both the phenotype of the most self-reactive naive CD4 T cells and their enhanced cell-intrinsic ability to commit into induced regulatory T cells upon activation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Neurotrophic factor Neuritin modulates T cell electrical and metabolic state for the balance of tolerance and immunity

    Hong Yu, Hiroshi Nishio ... Drew Pardoll
    Nrn1, a novel extracellular evolutionarily conserved molecule, impacts cellular electric and metabolic state and contributes to cell fate and immune response outcome.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    CXXC-finger protein 1 associates with FOXP3 to stabilize homeostasis and suppressive functions of regulatory T cells

    Xiaoyu Meng, Yezhang Zhu ... Lie Wang
    CXXC1 is a pivotal epigenetic regulator that ensures Treg homeostasis and suppressive function by interacting with FOXP3 to modulate H3K4me3 deposition at key signature genes.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Nuclear receptor corepressor 1 controls regulatory T cell subset differentiation and effector function

    Valentina Stolz, Rafael de Freitas e Silva ... Wilfried Ellmeier
    The transcriptional adapter protein NCOR1 that links chromatin-modifying enzymes with gene-specific transcription factors controls naive and effector regulatory T cell states.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Induction of the IL-1RII decoy receptor by NFAT/FOXP3 blocks IL-1β-dependent response of Th17 cells

    Dong Hyun Kim, Hee Young Kim ... Won-Woo Lee
    Cellular immunological and biochemical analyses reveal how decoy IL-1RII is induced by human CD4+ T cells upon TCR-stimulation and regulates the Th17-Treg balance by modulating IL-1β responsiveness in IL-1RI+ cells.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Foxp3 depends on Ikaros for control of regulatory T cell gene expression and function

    Rajan M Thomas, Matthew C Pahl ... Andrew D Wells
    Foxp3 and Ikaros, two transcription factors genetically linked to autoimmune disease in humans, cooperate to establish the epigenomic and transcriptomic landscape of regulatory T cells.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles regulate tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cells via the inhibitory immunoreceptor CD300a

    Yuta Nakazawa, Nanako Nishiyama ... Akira Shibuya
    Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cells are regulated by the immunoreceptor CD300a, which suppresses signals from tumor-derived extracellular vesicles.

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