3,144 results found
    1. Cell Biology

    Distinct trafficking routes of polarized and non-polarized membrane cargoes in Aspergillus nidulans

    Georgia Maria Sagia, Xenia Georgiou ... Sofia Dimou
    Unconventional secretion of a plasma membrane purine transporter via Golgi-bypass is established at an early ER-associated secretory compartment revealing that specific cargoes define alternative trafficking routes.
    1. Cell Biology

    A WDR35-dependent coat protein complex transports ciliary membrane cargo vesicles to cilia

    Tooba Quidwai, Jiaolong Wang ... Pleasantine Mill
    Electron tomography and biochemical approaches demonstrate a direct role for WDR35, beyond integrity of the IFT-A holocomplex, in the formation and fusion of electron-dense-coated vesicles to the ciliary sheath and pocket for delivery of cargos necessary for axoneme elongation.
    1. Cell Biology

    Syncytin-mediated open-ended membrane tubular connections facilitate the intercellular transfer of cargos including Cas9 protein

    Congyan Zhang, Randy Schekman
    A human endogenous fusogen, syncytin, which facilitates placental cell-cell fusion during early embryonic development, mediates the formation of open-ended membrane tubular connections between other cell types that efficiently promotes the intercellular transfer of cytoplasmic cargos including Cas9 protein and organelles.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Oligomerization of p62 allows for selection of ubiquitinated cargo and isolation membrane during selective autophagy

    Bettina Wurzer, Gabriele Zaffagnini ... Sascha Martens
    Oligomerization of p62/SQSTM1 generates high avidity binding regions that enable it to spatially select for concentrated ubiquitin and ATG8-family proteins.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Molecular determinants of large cargo transport into the nucleus

    Giulia Paci, Tiantian Zheng ... Edward A Lemke
    Efficient nuclear transport of very large biomolecules, relevant for viral transport, scales non-linearly with size and its kinetics can be explained by a simple two-parameter energetic model.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The structure of the COPII transport-vesicle coat assembled on membranes

    Giulia Zanetti, Simone Prinz ... John AG Briggs
    A structure of the complete, membrane bound, COPII coat solved by sub-tomogram averaging reveals the arrangement of all protein subunits on the membrane and suggests a mechanism for coating heterogeneously-shaped carriers.
    1. Cell Biology

    Transport of soluble proteins through the Golgi occurs by diffusion via continuities across cisternae

    Galina V Beznoussenko, Seetharaman Parashuraman ... Alberto Luini
    The soluble cargo protein albumin traverses the Golgi stack at much faster rates than procollagen aggregates, by diffusion via intercisternal continuities.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Scavenger receptor endocytosis controls apical membrane morphogenesis in the Drosophila airways

    Ana Sofia Pinheiro, Vasilios Tsarouhas ... Christos Samakovlis
    During tracheal morphogenesis, the scavenger receptor Emp senses and responds to luminal cargo levels by initiating apical membrane endocytosis along the longitudinal tube axis to restrict airway elongation.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The coordinated action of the MVB pathway and autophagy ensures cell survival during starvation

    Martin Müller, Oliver Schmidt ... David Teis
    A catabolic cascade is essential to enter a stable G1/G0 quiescent state and survive extended periods of starvation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Delivery of endocytosed proteins to the cell–division plane requires change of pathway from recycling to secretion

    Sandra Richter, Marika Kientz ... Gerd Jürgens
    The same membrane trafficking cargo can change pathways mediated by different members of ARF-GEF family of vesicle formation regulators.

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