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    1. Neuroscience

    Scale matters: Large language models with billions (rather than millions) of parameters better match neural representations of natural language

    Zhuoqiao Hong, Haocheng Wang ... Ariel Goldstein
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Engulfment by brain macrophages in a short-lived vertebrate

    Rahul Nagvekar, Angela N Pogson ... Anne Brunet
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Modulating task outcome value to mitigate real-world procrastination via noninvasive brain stimulation

    Zhiyi Chen, Zhilin Ren ... Tingyong Feng
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Continuous partitioning of neuronal variability

    Anuththara Rupasinghe, Adam S Charles, Jonathan W Pillow
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Fundamental
    • Exceptional
    1. Neuroscience

    Thalamo-accumbal circuit adaptations following extended oxycodone abstinence

    Yanaira Alonso Caraballo, Yan Li ... Elena Chartoff
    Prolonged oxycodone abstinence strengthens paraventricular thalamus to nucleus accumbens shell glutamatergic transmission in both sexes, yet only females show enhanced relapse, dissociating shared synaptic plasticity from sex-specific relapse vulnerability.
    1. Neuroscience

    Heritability of movie-evoked brain activity and connectivity

    David C Gruskin, Daniel J Vieira ... Gaurav H Patel
    Genetic influences on how the brain processes complex naturalistic stimuli can be traced back to inherited control over stable spatial and temporal features of brain function.
    1. Neuroscience

    In-situ glial cell-surface proteomics identifies pro-longevity factors in Drosophila

    Madeline P Marques, Bo Sun ... Hongjie Li
    In-situ glial cell-surface proteomics reveals DIP-β as a glial longevity factor that enhances intercellular communication and extends lifespan in aging Drosophila.
    1. Neuroscience

    Pupil size reveals the perceptual quality and effortless nature of synesthesia

    Christoph Strauch, Casper Leenaars, Romke Rouw
    Synesthetes' pupils reflect the brightness of colors that they only see internally, making their hidden perceptual experience objectively measurable.
    1. Neuroscience

    Deletion of neuroligins from astrocytes does not detectably alter synapse numbers or astrocyte cytoarchitecture by maturity

    Samantha Rose Golf, Justin H Trotter ... Thomas C Südhof
    Genetic deletions in mouse models and human neuron co-cultures reveal that astrocytic neuroligins are dispensable for synapse formation and maintenance of normal astrocyte morphology, suggesting neuroligins serve alternative, unidentified roles.
    1. Neuroscience

    Concurrent category-selective neural activity across the ventral occipito-temporal cortex supports a non-hierarchical view of human visual recognition

    Corentin Jacques, Jacques Jonas ... Bruno Rossion
    Face-selective neural activity occurs concurrently across the human ventral occipito-temporal cortex, challenging traditional hierarchical models of visual object recognition where response latencies increase along the cortical hierarchy.
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