Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Individual Taste Preferences Predict Cortical Taste Dynamics but Are Modified by Experience

    Kathleen C Maigler, Jian-You Lin ... Donald B Katz
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Self-association enhances early attentional selection through automatic prioritization of socially salient signals

    Meike Scheller, Jan Tünnermann ... Jie Sui
    Self-related information automatically modulates early attentional selection into awareness through mechanisms distinct from physical salience, revealing an obligatory, individualized self-prioritization at the gateway to perception.
    1. Neuroscience

    Distinct representational properties of cues and contexts shape fear and reversal learning

    Antoine Bouyeure, Daniel Pacheco-Estefan ... Nikolai Axmacher
    Fear updating relies on a flexible shift from generalized to item-specific, context-bound neural representations, revealing how the brain adapts to changing threat contingencies and why fear can return.
    1. Neuroscience

    The distinct role of human PIT in attention control

    Siyuan Huang, Lan Wang, Sheng He
    The human posterior inferotemporal cortex integrates endogenous and exogenous influences to form a unified attentional priority map for adaptive visual control.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sex-specific single transcript level atlas of vasopressin and its receptor (AVPR1a) in the mouse brain

    Anisa Azatovna Gumerova, Georgii Pevnev ... Vitaly Ryu
    Using RNAscope mapping provides the comprehensive, sex-specific atlas of vasopressin and its receptor gene expression across the murine brain, refining understanding of how vasopressin signaling is anatomically organized to regulate social behavior, stress responsivity, and homeostasis.
    1. Neuroscience

    Challenges in Replay Detection by TDLM in Post-Encoding Resting State

    Simon Kern, Juliane Nagel ... Gordon Feld
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Retrieval practice prevents stress-induced inference impairment by restoring rapid memory reactivation

    Jinpeng Guo, Ruixin Chen ... Wei Liu
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Ecology

    New idtracker.ai: rethinking multi-animal tracking as a representation learning problem to increase accuracy and reduce tracking times

    Jordi Torrents, Tiago Costa, Gonzalo G de Polavieja
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Readout and delayed transmission of initial afferent V1 activity in decisions about stimulus contrast

    Kieran S Mohr, Simon P Kelly
    Evidence is provided suggesting that aggregate neural activity at an early stage of visual processing (V1) can directly contribute to perceptual decisions in humans.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spatially targeted inhibitory rhythms differentially affect neuronal integration

    Drew B Headley, Benjamin Latimer ... Satish S Nair
    Beta and gamma inhibitory rhythms are preferentially tuned to govern synaptic integration in layer 5 pyramidal neurons by differentially modulating responses to inputs targeting distal dendritic and perisomatic compartments.