Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    The self-interest of adolescents overrules cooperation in social dilemmas

    Xiaoyan Wu, Hongyu Fu ... Chao Liu
    Adolescents value reciprocity less than adults, limiting cooperation despite intact learning about others’ behavior.
    1. Neuroscience

    Psychedelic Drugs: Reshaping human neurons

    Jessica L Maltman, Javier González-Maeso
    Human neurons derived from stem cells show increased structural complexity and stronger synaptic connections after exposure to psilocin, the active metabolite of the psychedelic psilocybin.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Functional specialization of mPFC–BLA and mPFC–NAc pathways in affective state representation

    Chien-Hsien Lai, Gyeongah Park ... Jianyang Du
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Pathogenic O-GlcNAc dyshomeostasis is associated with cortical malformations and hyperactivity

    Florence Authier, Asad Jan ... Daan MF van Aalten
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Death receptor 6 does not regulate axon degeneration and Schwann cell injury responses during Wallerian degeneration

    Bogdan Beirowski, Haoran Huang, Elisabetta Babetto
    Rigorous analysis in two knockout mouse lines demonstrates that death receptor 6 is not required for axon degeneration or Schwann cell injury responses following peripheral nerve transection.
    Version of Record
    Short Report
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    Psilocin fosters neuroplasticity in iPSC-derived human cortical neurons

    Malin Schmidt, Anne Hoffrichter ... Philipp Koch
    Psilocin induces a durable neuroplastic state in human cortical neurons by enhancing BDNF signaling, neurite complexity, synaptogenesis, and synaptic network activity through 5-HT2A receptor-dependent mechanisms.
    1. Neuroscience

    Human exploration strategically balances approaching and avoiding uncertainty

    Yaniv Abir, Michael Neil Shadlen, Daphna Shohamy
    Strategic avoidance of uncertainty emerges under high cognitive demands, enabling faster decisions without impairing learning.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    A deep learning pipeline for mapping in situ network-level neurovascular coupling in multi-photon fluorescence microscopy

    Matthew W Rozak, James R Mester ... Bojana Stefanovic
    A novel pipeline for analyzing longitudinal two-photon microscopy data of cerebrovasculature in mice interrogates the vasculature network before and after optogenetic stimulation, revealing new insights into their coordination.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Visual information is broadcast among cortical areas in discrete channels

    Yiyi Yu, Jeffery N Stirman ... Spencer LaVere Smith
    Activity fluctuations, or noise correlations, are robust measures of neuronal connectivity and they reveal that neural circuity controls mixing of information at a granular level across millimeter-length scales.