Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 205 of 645
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Repair of noise-induced damage to stereocilia F-actin cores is facilitated by XIRP2 and its novel mechanosensor domain

    Elizabeth L Wagner, Jun-Sub Im ... Jung-Bum Shin
    A novel mechanism for F-actin repair is involved in the maintenance of sensory hair cells and hearing function.
    1. Neuroscience

    Hippocampal remapping induced by new behavior is mediated by spatial context

    Samuel J. Levy, Michael E. Hasselmo
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Neural mechanisms of parasite-induced summiting behavior in ‘zombie’ Drosophila

    Carolyn Elya, Danylo Lavrentovich ... Benjamin de Bivort
    In zombie fruit flies, Entomophthora muscae-elicited summiting behavior is mediated by blood-borne factors and the host circadian-neurosecretory network.
    1. Neuroscience

    Multi-centre analysis of networks and genes modulated by hypothalamic stimulation in patients with aggressive behaviours

    Flavia Venetucci Gouveia, Jurgen Germann ... Clement Hamani
    Integrated imaging analysis of a large multi-center dataset showed that treatment of refractory aggressive behavior with hypothalamic deep brain stimulation is highly effective with specific clinical and neuroimaging features associated with treatment success.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Neuroscience

    Neural circuit-wide analysis of changes to gene expression during deafening-induced birdsong destabilization

    Bradley M Colquitt, Kelly Li ... Michael S Brainard
    Large-scale gene expression analysis of the songbird brain identifies the molecular and cellular features of vocal motor circuits that are altered by the loss of hearing.
    1. Neuroscience

    The locus coeruleus broadcasts prediction errors across the cortex to promote sensorimotor plasticity

    Rebecca Jordan, Georg B Keller
    A brain-wide neuromodulatory system enables rapid cortical plasticity to occur by signaling sensorimotor prediction errors across wide regions of the cerebral cortex.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural dynamics underlying self-control in the primate subthalamic nucleus

    Benjamin Pasquereau, Robert S Turner
    Cost–benefit integration between the desirability of the expected reward and the imposed delay to delivery is supported by STN signals that dynamically combined both reward-related attributes to form a single integrated value estimate along an antero-posterior axis in this nucleus.
    1. Neuroscience

    Using light and X-ray scattering to untangle complex neuronal orientations and validate diffusion MRI

    Miriam Menzel, David Gräßel ... Marios Georgiadis
    Light and X-ray scattering on the same primate and human brain samples cross-validate each other and enable accurate mapping of axonal trajectories in regions with uni- and multi-directional nerve fibers, which can be used to validate diffusion MRI.
    1. Neuroscience

    Changing the incentive structure of social media platforms to halt the spread of misinformation

    Laura K Globig, Nora Holtz, Tali Sharot
    Offering users reaction buttons that convey reliability (e.g., ‘trust’, ‘distrust’) increases discernment and significantly reduces the spread of misinformation on a social media platform.
    1. Neuroscience

    Motor cortex analogue neurons in songbirds utilize Kv3 channels to generate ultranarrow spikes

    Benjamin M Zemel, Alexander A Nevue ... Henrique von Gersdorff
    Molecular and electrophysiological evidence shows that Kv3 subunits contribute critically to ultrashort action potential waveforms and high-frequency firing in large projection neurons in zebra finch motor nuclei controlling song production and somatic movements.