Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 241 of 599
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    PRC1 sustains the integrity of neural fate in the absence of PRC2 function

    Ayana Sawai, Sarah Pfennig ... Jeremy S Dasen
    Regulation of neuronal diversity and fate through protein complexes involved in gene repression and chromatin condensation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Respiration aligns perception with neural excitability

    Daniel S Kluger, Elio Balestrieri ... Joachim Gross
    Noninvasive human magnetoencephalography recordings characterize the functional relationship between respiration, neural oscillations, and performance in low-level perception.
    1. Neuroscience

    Structure and function of axo-axonic inhibition

    Casey M Schneider-Mizell, Agnes L Bodor ... Nuno Maçarico da Costa
    Electron microcopy-based connectomics, in vivo functional imaging, and biophysical modeling reveal that mouse visual cortex chandelier cells, a type of GABAergic interneuron, are driven by arousal and distribute their synapses according to the individual properties of target cells.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dopamine enhances model-free credit assignment through boosting of retrospective model-based inference

    Lorenz Deserno, Rani Moran ... Raymond J Dolan
    Cooperation between model-free and model-based control systems is boosted by enhancing dopamine levels.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    insomniac links the development and function of a sleep-regulatory circuit

    Qiuling Li, Hyunsoo Jang ... Nicholas Stavropoulos
    Spatiotemporal manipulations of insomniac reveal that this gene regulates the birth and development of sleep-regulatory neurons, enabling their proper function in adulthood.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neurotoxin-mediated potent activation of the axon degeneration regulator SARM1

    Andrea Loreto, Carlo Angeletti ... Michael P Coleman
    The identification of the mechanism of action of vacor, an environmental neurotoxin which causes neurodegeneration by activating the pro-degenerative enzyme SARM1, raises important questions on SARM1 as a mediator of environmental neurotoxicity and has implications for drug discovery.
    1. Neuroscience

    A novel and accurate full-length HTT mouse model for Huntington’s disease

    Sushila A Shenoy, Sushuang Zheng ... Chenjian Li
    A novel BAC226Q mouse recapitulating robust, age-dependent, progressive Huntington’s disease (HD)-like phenotypes will be a valuable tool for studying disease mechanisms, identifying biomarkers, and testing gene-targeting therapeutic approaches for HD.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Nuclear NAD+-biosynthetic enzyme NMNAT1 facilitates development and early survival of retinal neurons

    David Sokolov, Emily R Sechrest ... Saravanan Kolandaivelu
    NMNAT1, a ubiquitously expressed metabolic enzyme linked to inherited blinding disease, is crucial for the proper differentiation of photoreceptor cells and subsequent survival of multiple cell types in the retina.
    1. Neuroscience

    Identification of a stereotypic molecular arrangement of endogenous glycine receptors at spinal cord synapses

    Stephanie A Maynard, Philippe Rostaing ... Christian G Specht
    Quantitative super-resolution correlative light and electron microscopy reveals a constant glycine receptor density at native spinal cord synapses that is maintained in the oscillator mouse model of human hyperekplexia.
    1. Neuroscience

    Clathrin-independent endocytic retrieval of SV proteins mediated by the clathrin adaptor AP-2 at mammalian central synapses

    Tania López-Hernández, Koh-ichiro Takenaka ... Shigeo Takamori
    At mammalian synapses the clathrin adaptor AP-2 plays a crucial role in the endocytic retrieval of a subset of synaptic vesicle proteins from the presynaptic cell surface, while clathrin is dispensable.