Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Cell types and neuronal circuitry underlying female aggression in Drosophila

    Catherine E Schretter, Yoshinori Aso ... Gerald M Rubin
    A discrete group of interconnected neurons are shown to drive aggressive social interactions in Drosophila females and genetic tools to manipulate these neuronal cell types are provided.
    1. Neuroscience

    The neural basis for a persistent internal state in Drosophila females

    David Deutsch, Diego Pacheco ... Mala Murthy
    A set of sexually dimorphic neurons in female flies is part of a recurrent neural network and drives minutes-long persistent neural activity and persistent social behaviors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Correlating STED and synchrotron XRF nano-imaging unveils cosegregation of metals and cytoskeleton proteins in dendrites

    Florelle Domart, Peter Cloetens ... Richard Ortega
    The development of high-resolution correlative imaging of metals and proteins reveals the interaction of copper and zinc with the synaptic architecture of neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    Abstract rules drive adaptation in the subcortical sensory pathway

    Alejandro Tabas, Glad Mihai ... Katharina von Kriegstein
    Representations in the subcortical sensory pathway do not only adapt to stimulus properties but also rely on the observer’s subjective model of the world.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Real-time, low-latency closed-loop feedback using markerless posture tracking

    Gary A Kane, Gonçalo Lopes ... Mackenzie W Mathis
    DeepLabCut-Live allows for real-time, ultra-low latency posture tracking of animals.
    1. Neuroscience

    Canonical goal-selective representations are absent from prefrontal cortex in a spatial working memory task requiring behavioral flexibility

    Claudia Böhm, Albert K Lee
    Representation of goals in the forms previously reported in the PFC is not required for performance of a novel spatial working memory task where goal information must be used flexibly.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Reconsidering the evidence for learning in single cells

    Samuel J Gershman, Petra EM Balbi ... Jeremy Gunawardena
    Single cells are believed to be incapable of complex forms of learning, but reconsideration of historical studies and more recent developments suggest that this orthodoxy must now be reconsidered.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cortical encoding of acoustic and linguistic rhythms in spoken narratives

    Cheng Luo, Nai Ding
    In the processing of spoken narratives, bottom-up acoustic cues and top-down linguistic knowledge separately contribute to neural construction of linguistic units.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Neuroscience

    Neuronal hyperexcitability is a DLK-dependent trigger of herpes simplex virus reactivation that can be induced by IL-1

    Sean R Cuddy, Austin R Schinlever ... Anna R Cliffe
    Herpes simplex virus reactivates from a latent infection when neurons become hyperexcitable in response to an inflammatory cytokine known to be released during fever and stress.
    1. Neuroscience

    Effects of visual inputs on neural dynamics for coding of location and running speed in medial entorhinal cortex

    Holger Dannenberg, Hallie Lazaro ... Michael E Hasselmo
    Spatial accuracy of grid cell firing correlates with the slope of the local field potential theta frequency vs. running speed relationship and integrates velocity signals over past time.