JeYoung Jung, Steve Williams, Matthew A Lambon Ralph
GABAergic inhibition in the anterior temporal lobe shapes semantic memory and its neuroplasticity through a non-linear relationship, revealing a neurochemical basis for individual differences.
Ethan S Benevides, Prajwal P Thakre ... David D Fuller
DREADD-mediated activation of phrenic motor output produces sustained increases in diaphragm activity and tidal volume, highlighting a potential strategy to restore breathing in clinical conditions associated with impaired diaphragm activation.
Diana M Karosas, Leslie Gonzales ... Kenneth S Henry
Otoacoustic emissions recorded noninvasively from the ear canal accurately predict cochlear frequency tuning in an avian species, in contrast to previously tested classical behavioral methods.
AgRP1, a feeding-related peptide in the brain, facilitates feeding behavior of female medaka in the breeding season, which is important for reproductive success.
Claudia Barth, Liisa AM Galea ... Ann-Marie G de Lange
A big-data approach shows the effects of menopausal hormone therapy on female brain health might vary depending on the duration of use and history of gynaecological surgery.
Highly compulsive individuals set fewer reminders, partly due to inflated confidence and partly due to compulsivity itself, revealing how individual differences shape the strategic reminder use in daily life.
Cautious reporting choices can artificially enhance how well analyses of brain activity reflect conscious and unconscious experiences, making distinguishing between the two more challenging.
Johannes Jacobus Fahrenfort, Philippa A Johnson ... Simon van Gaal
The neural basis of consciousness is confounded by the mismatch between what participants report about their experience versus what they actually experience.
Infant attention during naturalistic social interactions is supported by their own endogenous neural activity and extended with the micro-contingent behavioural responsivity of their caregiver.