Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Serotonin modulates infraslow oscillation in the dentate gyrus during non-REM sleep

    Gergely F Turi, Sasa Teng ... Yueqing Peng
    Rhythmic release of serotonin organizes infraslow oscillatory activity of the dentate gyrus during sleep.
    1. Neuroscience

    Visual routines for detecting causal interactions are tuned to motion direction

    Sven Ohl, Martin Rolfs
    Visual adaptation in humans revealed that the perception of causality was tuned to the direction of motion while the adaptation transferred across different motion speeds and colors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Synaptic deregulation of cholinergic projection neurons causes olfactory dysfunction across five fly Parkinsonism models

    Ulrike Pech, Jasper Janssens ... Patrik Verstreken
    A new Drosophila collection of Parkinsonism models reveals early synaptic cholinergic projection neuron dysfunction, linking synaptic failure to later dopaminergic decline, highlighting a role for cholinergic modulation in dopaminergic neuron health.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neuronal Signaling: At the crossroads of calcium signaling, protein synthesis and neuropeptide release

    Jakob Rupert, Dragomir Milovanovic
    By influencing calcium homeostasis, local protein synthesis and the endoplasmic reticulum, a small protein called Rab10 emerges as a crucial cytoplasmic regulator of neuropeptide secretion.
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    1. Neuroscience

    Rab10 regulates neuropeptide release by maintaining Ca2+ homeostasis and protein synthesis

    Jian Dong, Miao Chen ... Matthijs Verhage
    Rab10 deficiency unexpectedly inhibits neuropeptide secretion through two distinct effects on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), disrupting ER-regulated intracellular Ca²⁺ dynamics and impairing protein synthesis.
    1. Neuroscience

    The NIH BRAIN Initiative’s Impacts in Systems and Computational Neuroscience, 2014-2023

    Farah Bader, Clayton Bingham ... On behalf of the NIH BRAIN Initiative Integrative and Quantitative Neuroscience Team
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
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    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Peripheral opioid receptor antagonism alleviates fentanyl-induced cardiorespiratory depression and is devoid of aversive behavior

    Brian C Ruyle, Sarah Masud ... Jose A Morón
    The peripherally restricted opioid receptor antagonist naloxone methiodide reverses fentanyl-induced respiratory depression without causing aversive behaviors that are observed after naloxone.
    1. Neuroscience

    Infralimbic parvalbumin neural activity facilitates cued threat avoidance

    Yi-Yun Ho, Qiuwei Yang ... Melissa R Warden
    Infralimbic inhibitory parvalbumin neurons play a counterintuitive role in supporting flexible behavior in the face of threat.
    1. Neuroscience

    Ethograms predict visual fear conditioning status in rats

    David C Williams, Amanda Chu ... Michael A McDannald
    A more complete, bidirectional relationship between fear conditioning and behavior is established when many behaviors are examined, as opposed to single behavior such as freezing.
    1. Neuroscience

    Anterior cingulate cortex in complex associative learning: monitoring action state and action content

    Wenqiang Huang, Arron F Hall ... Dong V Wang
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
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    • Incomplete