Neuroscience

Neuroscience

eLife reviews research including brain function, neuronal circuits, synapses, sensory processing and motor pattern generation. Learn more about what we review and sign up for the latest research.
Illustration by Davide Bonazzi

Latest articles

    1. Neuroscience

    Ventral Hippocampal Temporoammonic and Schaffer Collateral Pathways Differentially Control Fear- and Anxiety-Related Behaviors

    Maltesh Kambali, Muxiao Wang ... Uwe Rudolph
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Sex–specific Single Transcript Level Atlas of Vasopressin and its Receptor (AVPR1a) in the Mouse Brain

    Anisa Gumerova, Georgii Pevnev ... Vitaly Ryu
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Dynamics of mesoscale brain network during visual discrimination learning revealed by chronic, large-scale single-unit recording

    Tian-Yi Wang, Chengcong Feng ... Zhengtuo Zhao
    During the acquisition of correct rejection response, rankings of functional connection separated for cortical and subcortical regions, which is predictive of the peak timing of visual information encoding across the network.
    1. Neuroscience

    Inverted encoding of neural responses to audiovisual stimuli reveals super-additive multisensory enhancement

    Zak Buhmann, Amanda K Robinson ... Reuben Rideaux
    A multivariate analysis of electroencephalography activity reveals super-additive enhancements to the neural encoding of audiovisual stimuli, providing new insights into how the brain integrates multisensory information to optimise spatial localisation.
    1. Neuroscience

    The influence of sample size and covariate distributions on neuroanatomical normative modeling

    Camille Elleaume, Bruno Hebling Vieira ... Nicolas Langer
    Systematic analyses show that normative model performance strongly depends on sample size and covariate distributions, larger samples yield more stable fits, while misaligned covariates introduce systematic distortions in predictions.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Opposite and complementary roles of the two calcium thresholds for inducing LTP and LTD in models of striatal projection neurons

    Daniel Trpevski
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Strong mnemonic prediction errors increase cognitive control, attention, and arousal

    Alice M Xue, Jenna Jokhani ... Anthony D Wagner
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Death receptor 6 does not regulate axon degeneration and Schwann cell injury responses during Wallerian degeneration

    Bogdan Beirowski, Haoran Huang, Elisabetta Babetto
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    An altered cell-specific subcellular distribution of translesion synthesis DNA polymerase kappa (POLK) in aging neurons

    Mofida Abdelmageed, Premkumar Palanisamy ... Anirban Paul
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Dynamic regulation of mRNA acetylation at synapses by spatial memory in mouse hippocampus

    Hai-Qian Zhou, Zhen Zhu ... Dong-Min Yin
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Solid
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Highlights

    1. Neuroscience

    Encoding time in working memory

    Dhruv Grover, Marissa L Heintschel
    1. Neuroscience

    Redefining borders in the brain

    Sylvain Crochet
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Taking a close look at the cerebellum

    Héloïse de Vareilles

Senior editors

  1. Huan Luo
    Peking University, China
  2. Tirin Moore
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, United States
  3. Panayiota Poirazi
    Foundation for Research and Technology–Hellas, Greece
  4. See more editors