Evolutionary Biology

Evolutionary Biology

eLife reviews research spanning behavior, morphology, evolution of developmental processes, palaeontology, experimental evolution and evolutionary theory. Learn more about what we review and sign up for the latest research.
Illustration by Davide Bonazzi

Latest articles

    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Parallel HIV-1 fitness landscapes shape viral dynamics in humans and macaques that develop broadly neutralizing antibodies

    Kai S Shimagaki, Rebecca M Lynch, John P Barton
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Fast evolutionary turnover and overlapping variances of sex-biased gene expression patterns defy a simple binary sex classification of somatic tissues

    Chen Xie, Sven Künzel, Diethard Tautz
    Sex-biased gene expression in the body organs evolves rapidly, supporting a mosaic model of maleness and femaleness across tissues and thus challenging binary views of sex characteristics in mammals.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Magnetotactic bacteria optimally navigate natural pore networks

    Alexander P Petroff, Julia Hernandez ... Nina Radchenko-Hannafin
    Diverse magnetotactic bacteria are adapted to the local geomagnetic field and grain size to maximize their swimming speed through the pore space.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Horizontally transferred cell-free chromatin particles function as autonomous ‘satellite genomes’ and vehicles for transposable elements within host cells

    Soumita Banerjee, Soniya Sanjay Shende ... Indraneel Mittra
    Uptake of cell-free chromatin particles released from dying cells and carrying non-coding DNA could redefine mammalian genomics.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    The success of artificial selection for collective composition hinges on initial and target values

    Juhee Lee, Wenying Shou, Hye Jin Park
    Mathematical modeling uncovers how initial and target compositions limit microbial community selection, as inter-community selection clashes with intra-community selection like a rafter battling a waterfall.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    The holocephalan ratfish endoskeleton shares trabecular and areolar mineralization patterns, but not tesserae, with elasmobranchs little skate and catshark

    Oghenevwogaga J Atake, Fidji Berio ... B Frank Eames
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Distinct evolutionary trajectories of two integration centres, the central complex and mushroom bodies, across Heliconiini butterflies

    Max S Farnworth, Yi Peng Toh ... Stephen H Montgomery
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Ancient trans-species polymorphism at the Major Histocompatibility Complex in primates

    Alyssa Lyn Fortier, Jonathan K Pritchard
    Trans-species polymorphism at primate Major Histocompatibility Complex genes is old, especially in the 'classical' genes, while rapidly-evolving regions of each gene correspond with proteins' functional domains.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    The general version of Hamilton’s rule

    Matthijs van Veelen
    The flexibility of the general version of Hamilton's rule allows the rule to match the complexity of the model of social behaviour, or the complexity implied by the data.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    G protein-coupled receptor diversity and evolution in the closest living relatives of Metazoa

    Alain Garcia De Las Bayonas, Nicole King
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Compelling

Highlights

    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Natural History of Model Organisms: E. coqui

    Sarah E Westrick, Mara Laslo, Eva K Fischer
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Plant Biology: Hiding in plain smell

    Youngsung Joo, Meredith C Schuman

Senior editors

  1. Claude Desplan
    New York University, United States
  2. Alan Moses
    University of Toronto, Canada
  3. Detlef Weigel
    Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Germany
  4. See more editors