Neuroscience

Latest articles

1. 1. Neuroscience

   Region-specific mechanosensation modulates Drosophila postural control behaviour

   William Roseby, Jonathan AC Menzies ... Claudio R Alonso
2. 1. Neuroscience

   Paraventricular thalamus hyperactivity mediates stress-induced sensitization of unlearned fear but not stress-enhanced fear learning (SEFL)

   Kenji J Nishimura, Denisse Paredes ... Michael R Drew

   Chemogenetic and in vivo recording approaches reveal how persistent hyperactivity in the posterior paraventricular thalamus promotes sensitization of fear responses to unlearned threats after stress exposure.
3. 1. Neuroscience

   Neural signatures of model-based and model-free reinforcement learning across prefrontal cortex and striatum

   Bruno Miranda, James L Butler ... Steven W Kennerley

   Single-neuron recordings reveal that anterior cingulate cortex and caudate nucleus encode the interaction between rewards, state transitions, and choices that underlies flexible, goal-directed decision-making.
4. 1. Cell Biology
   2. Neuroscience

   BetaII-Spectrin Gaps and Patches Emerge from the Patterned Assembly of the Actin/Spectrin Membrane Skeleton in Human Motor Neuron Axons

   Nahir Guadalupe Gazal, Maria Jose Castellanos-Montiel ... Nicolás Unsain
5. 1. Neuroscience

   The Crunchometer: A Low-Cost, Open-Source Acoustic Analysis of Feeding Microstructure

   Elvi Gil-Lievana, Benjamin Arroyo ... Ranier Gutierrez
6. 1. Cell Biology
   2. Neuroscience

   Cell-to-cell signalling mediated via CO₂: activity dependent axonal CO₂ production opens Cx32 in the Schwann cell paranode

   Jack Butler, Lowell Mott ... Nicholas Dale
7. 1. Neuroscience

   Differential locus coeruleus–hippocampus interactions during offline states

   Mingyu Yang, Oxana Eschenko
8. 1. Neuroscience

   Tunable Bessel beam two-photon fluorescence microscopy for high-speed volumetric imaging of brain dynamics

   Mengyang Jacky Li, Jinghui Wang ... Tian-Ming Fu

   Tunable Bessel beam two-photon fluorescence microscopy enables high-speed volumetric intravital imaging of subcellular dynamics within living mouse brains with fully tunable spatial resolution and volume coverage, allowing flexible sampling and measurements of vascular, neuronal, and immune dynamics.
9. 1. Neuroscience

   Material damage to multielectrode arrays after electrolytic lesioning is insignificant

   Alice Tor, Stephen E Clarke ... Paul Nuyujukian

   An analysis of the largest publicly available collection of scanning electron microscopy images of explanted multielectrode arrays reveals that electrolytic lesioning causes no significant additional damage to array electrodes.
10. 1. Neuroscience

    Multi-timescale neural adaptation underlying long-term musculoskeletal reorganization

    Roland Philipp, Yuki Hara ... Kazuhiko Seki

    Long-term motor recovery after musculoskeletal alteration relies on gradually developing novel compensatory movements to overcome the rigid, maladaptive timing of stable muscle synergies.