Neuroscience

Neuroscience

eLife reviews research including brain function, neuronal circuits, synapses, sensory processing and motor pattern generation. Learn more about what we review and sign up for the latest research.
Illustration by Davide Bonazzi

Latest articles

    1. Neuroscience

    Continuous partitioning of neuronal variability

    Anuththara Rupasinghe, Adam S Charles, Jonathan W Pillow
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Fundamental
    • Exceptional
    1. Neuroscience

    Overt visual attention modulates decision-related signals in the frontal cortex

    Blair RK Shevlin, Rachael Gwinn ... Ian Krajbich
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    Dense repeated sampling reveals impaired hierarchical integration of metacognitive confidence that scales with depression

    Paveen Phon-Amnuaisuk, Vanessa Teckentrup ... Claire M Gillan
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Modulating task outcome value to mitigate real-world procrastination via noninvasive brain stimulation

    Zhiyi Chen, Zhilin Ren ... Tingyong Feng
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Brief disruption of activity in a subset of dopaminergic neurons during consolidation impairs long-term memory by fragmenting sleep

    Lin Yan, Litao Wu ... Chang Liu
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Perceiving animacy in ‘identical’ images

    Tal Boger, Chaz Firestone
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Neuroscience

    Scale matters: Large language models with billions (rather than millions) of parameters better match neural representations of natural language

    Zhuoqiao Hong, Haocheng Wang ... Ariel Goldstein
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Virtual reality reveals fine-scale alterations in behaviour following loss of the ADHD-linked gene adgrl3.1 in zebrafish

    Phoebe Reynolds, Emily Read ... Robert Hindges
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    • Incomplete
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Engulfment by brain macrophages in a short-lived vertebrate

    Rahul Nagvekar, Angela N Pogson ... Anne Brunet
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Thalamo-accumbal circuit adaptations following extended oxycodone abstinence

    Yanaira Alonso Caraballo, Yan Li ... Elena Chartoff
    Prolonged oxycodone abstinence strengthens paraventricular thalamus to nucleus accumbens shell glutamatergic transmission in both sexes, yet only females show enhanced relapse, dissociating shared synaptic plasticity from sex-specific relapse vulnerability.
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Highlights

    1. Neuroscience
    Image credit: geralt (CC0)

    Understanding the cellular architecture of Huntington’s disease

    Dorian Pustina
    1. Neuroscience
    Merrilee Schultz (CC0 via unsplash)

    Stronger memories through smarter stimulation

    Justin Riddle
    1. Neuroscience

    Language acquisition in newborns

    Marcela Peña

Senior editors

  1. Joshua I Gold
    University of Pennsylvania, United States
  2. André F Marquand
    Donders Institute, Radboud University / King's College London, Netherlands
  3. Ma-Li Wong
    State University of New York Upstate Medical University, United States
  4. See more editors