Research Articles

Research Articles published by eLife are full-length studies that present important breakthroughs across the life sciences and biomedicine. There is no maximum length and no limits on the number of display items.

Latest articles

    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Constraints on the G1/S transition pathway may favor selection of multicellularity as a passenger phenotype

    Tom Louis Ducrocq, Damien Laporte, Bertrand Daignan-Fornier
    A genetic analysis in yeast establishes that multicellularity can arise as a side-effect (passenger phenotype) of a completely independent fitness advantage unrelated to the benefits of group formation itself.
    1. Neuroscience

    Developmental oligodendrocytes regulate brain function through the mediation of synchronized spontaneous activity

    Ryo Masumura, Kyosuke Goda ... Naofumi Uesaka
    Disrupting oligodendrocytes during a narrow early-life window leaves cerebellar circuits permanently mistimed, but adult re-synchronization restores social and motor behavior.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Neuroscience

    Enterovirus D68 2A protease causes nuclear pore complex dysfunction and independently contributes to motor neuron toxicity

    Katrina M Zinn, Mathew W McLaren ... Matthew J Elrick
    Enterovirus D68, a cause of acute flaccid myelitis, disrupts the composition and function of the nuclear pore complex primarily through its 2A protease, which is also toxic to motor neurons.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Single-step in vitro reconstitution of the Escherichia coli ribosome mediated by two GTPase factors, EngA and ObgE

    Aya Sato, Weng Yu Lai ... Yoshihiro Shimizu
    A multi-step ribosome assembly method involving changes in ion concentration and temperature can now be carried out in a single step using the two GTPase factors, EngA and ObgE.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Deployment of endocytic machinery to periactive zones of nerve terminals is independent of active zone assembly and evoked release

    Javier Emperador-Melero, Steven J Del Signore ... Avital A Rodal
    Presynaptic endocytic machinery is constitutively deployed to periactive zones, indicating independent assembly pathways for the exo- and endocytic machineries of nerve terminals.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Quantifying intracellular mechanosensitive response upon spatially defined mechano-chemical triggering

    Elaheh Zare-Eelanjegh, Renard TM Lewis ... Tomaso Zambelli
    Cellular mechanotransmission depends on nuclear lamina composition, where A-type and B-type lamins define distinct nuclear mechanical responses, and microtubules dynamically buffer intracellular tension.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Tracheal terminal cells of Drosophila are immune privileged to maintain their Foxo-dependent structural plasticity

    Judith Bossen, Larissa Fritz ... Thomas Roeder
    Terminal tracheal cells in Drosophila evade innate immune activation, revealing a fundamental trade-off in which suppression of canonical immune signaling preserves Foxo-dependent plasticity and sustains respiratory function.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Host and antibiotic jointly select for greater virulence in Staphylococcus aureus

    Michelle Su, Kim L Hoang ... Timothy D Read
    Antibiotic resistance alters pathogen evolutionary trajectory.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A rapid transfer of virions coated with heparan sulfate from the ECM to CD151 defines an early step in the human papillomavirus infection cascade

    Annika Massenberg, Yahya Homsi ... Thorsten Lang
    In an assay focusing on active virus recruitment rather than passive binding, STED microscopy reveals early association of virions to CD151, indicating its early involvement in viral entry platforms formation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Linear and categorical coding units in the mouse gustatory cortex drive population dynamics and behavior in taste decision-making

    Liam Lang, Camelia Yuejiao Zheng ... Alfredo Fontanini
    Linear or categorical activity from neurons in the gustatory cortex is necessary for network dynamics and performance.