Research Articles

Research Articles published by eLife are full-length studies that present important breakthroughs across the life sciences and biomedicine. There is no maximum length and no limits on the number of display items.

Latest articles

    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM structure of the bicarbonate receptor GPR30

    Shota Kaneda, Airi Jo-Watanabe ... Osamu Nureki
    Cryo-electron microscopy structure of human G-protein-coupled receptor 30 in the presence of bicarbonate ions revealed unique extracellular pockets and critical residues for bicarbonate binding and activation.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Sibling chimerism among microglia in marmosets

    Ricardo CH del Rosario, Fenna M Krienen ... Steven A McCarroll
    Sibling-derived chimerism in marmosets is found only in cells of hematopoietic origin, especially microglia and macrophages in the brain, whose proportions vary widely across individuals and brain regions.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    Nucleation-dependent propagation of Polycomb modifications emerges during the Drosophila maternal to zygotic transition

    Natalie Gonzaga-Saavedra, Eleanor A Degen ... Shelby A Blythe
    Epigenomics and quantitative imaging are used to investigate the re-establishment of histone modifications associated with the Polycomb group of epigenetic regulators during the Drosophila maternal-to-zygotic transition.
    1. Neuroscience

    Parkinson’s disease-associated PINK1 loss disrupts ensheathing glia and causes dopaminergic neuron synapse loss

    Lorenzo Ghezzi, Sabine Kuenen ... Patrik Verstreken
    Parkinson’s disease-linked Pink1 loss disrupts protective glial support, and targeting glial vesicle trafficking preserves dopaminergic synapses.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Five-layer systems analysis of Leishmania stage differentiation reveals an essential role for protein degradation in parasite development

    Pascale Pescher, Thibaut Douché ... Gerald F Späth
    Integrated multi-omics profiling provides evidence for coordinated changes across RNA turnover, translation, phosphorylation, and protein degradation during Leishmania differentiation, generating candidate therapeutic targets for leishmaniasis.
    1. Cell Biology

    Aging-associated increase of GATA4 levels in articular cartilage is linked to impaired regenerative capacity of chondrocytes and osteoarthritis

    Meagan J Makarczyk, Yiqian Zhang ... Hang Lin
    GATA4 plays critical roles in chondrocyte aging, which may serve as a target to rejuvenation old chondrocytes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Human brain-wide activation of sleep rhythms

    Haiteng Wang, Qihong Zou ... Yunzhe Liu
    Simultaneous EEG–fMRI recordings in 107 human participants link coupled slow oscillations and sleep spindles to thalamic coordination of hippocampal–prefrontal communication during deep sleep.
    1. Neuroscience

    Spine nanostructure profiling of cultured neurons from mouse models reveals a schizophrenia-linked role for Ecrg4

    Yutaro Kashiwagi, Qingrui Liu ... Shigeo Okabe
    Population-level analysis of dendritic spine nanostructure identifies distinct synaptic signatures of schizophrenia and autism, revealing Ecrg4 as a regulator of schizophrenia-associated spine pathology.
    1. Ecology

    Global relationships between body size and urban affinity across more than 30,000 plant and animal species

    Corey T Callaghan, Diana E Bowler ... Thomas Merckx
    Across the tree of life, urban communities are consistently characterized by many urban-avoiding species and few urban exploiters, revealing a general pattern in biodiversity responses to urbanization.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A dual role for PGLYRP1 in host defense and immune regulation during B. pertussis infection

    David M Rickert, Sasha Cardozo ... Ciaran Skerry
    Bordetella pertussis hijacks the host innate immune protein PGLYRP1 via tracheal cytotoxin to suppress inflammation and evade killing, revealing a novel immune evasion strategy.