Research Articles

Research Articles published by eLife are full-length studies that present important breakthroughs across the life sciences and biomedicine. There is no maximum length and no limits on the number of display items.

Latest articles

    1. Neuroscience

    Spine nanostructure profiling of cultured neurons from mouse models reveals a schizophrenia-linked role for Ecrg4

    Yutaro Kashiwagi, Qingrui Liu ... Shigeo Okabe
    Population-level analysis of dendritic spine nanostructure identifies distinct synaptic signatures of schizophrenia and autism, revealing Ecrg4 as a regulator of schizophrenia-associated spine pathology.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A dual role for PGLYRP1 in host defense and immune regulation during B. pertussis infection

    David M Rickert, Sasha Cardozo ... Ciaran Skerry
    Bordetella pertussis hijacks the host innate immune protein PGLYRP1 via tracheal cytotoxin to suppress inflammation and evade killing, revealing a novel immune evasion strategy.
    1. Neuroscience

    In vivo mapping of striatal neurodegeneration in Huntington’s disease with Soma and Neurite Density Imaging

    Vasileios Ioakeimidis, Marco Palombo ... Claudia Metzler-Baddeley
    Novel SANDI diffusion modelling reveals Huntington’s disease-related striatal abnormalities in proxy soma measures, explaining atrophy and motor impairment, and supporting SANDI indices as in vivo biomarkers of human neurodegenerative processes.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Divergent C. elegans toxin alleles are suppressed by distinct mechanisms

    Stefan Zdraljevic, Laura Walter-McNeill ... Leonid Kruglyak
    A maternal toxin-antidote element has degenerated into an antidote-only remnant in some Caenorhabditis elegans isolates, while in others, the toxin may instead be silenced by small RNAs.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    A unifying model of T-cell signaling protein condensates in reconstitution experiments

    Yannick Azhri Din Omar, Simou Sun ... Arup K Chakraborty
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Medicine

    Translational reading frame predicts the pathogenicity of C-terminal frameshift deletions in MeCP2

    Jacky Guy, Elena Hein ... Adrian Bird
    The pathogenicity of MECP2 C-terminal deletions is determined by translational reading frame, enabling prediction of clinical outcome and a shared therapeutic genome editing strategy.
    1. Medicine

    Evaluating the applicability of replication success metrics in animal-to-human translation: A simulation study

    Carolyne Jie Huang, Samuel Pawel ... Rachel Heyard
    A simulation study shows that metrics suggested to assess replication studies are useful in the translation context, but researchers need to clarify their translation goals a priori.
    1. Neuroscience

    Mood computational mechanisms underlying increased risk behavior in adolescent suicidal patients

    Zhihao Wang, Tian Nan ... Bastien Blain
    Adolescent suicidality is linked to riskier choices through stronger attraction to high-reward gambles and blunted mood responses to safe rewards.
    1. Neuroscience

    Functional specialization of mPFC-BLA and mPFC-NAc pathways in affective state representation

    Chien-Hsien Lai, Gyeongah Park ... Jianyang Du
    Separate prefrontal output channels preferentially track anxiety, exploration, and social preference, revealing how emotional context is organized into adaptive behavior.