Research Articles

Research Articles published by eLife are full-length studies that present important breakthroughs across the life sciences and biomedicine. There is no maximum length and no limits on the number of display items.

Latest articles

    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Beta-Glucan modulates monocyte plasticity and differentiation capacity to mitigate DSS-induced colitis

    Yinyin Lv, Yanyun Fan ... Hongzhi Xu
    Trained monocytes alleviate DSS-induced colitis via bacterial clearance and monocyte differentiation reprogramming.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Distinct evolutionary trajectories of two integration centres, the central complex and mushroom bodies, across Heliconiini butterflies

    Max S Farnworth, Yi Peng Toh ... Stephen H Montgomery
    A cognitive adaptation in Heliconius butterflies, accompanied by strikingly divergent changes in two principal insect integration centres, reveals that neural circuits can differ strongly in their propensity for evolutionary change.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Interplay between cohesin and TORC1 links chromosome segregation and gene expression to environmental changes

    Dorian Besson, Sabine Vaur ... Jean-Paul Javerzat
    A conserved kinase network links nutrient sensing to chromosome segregation and gene regulation by modulating cohesin dynamics through phosphorylation.
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    1. Developmental Biology

    Mural cells protect the adult brain from hemorrhage but do not control the blood–brain barrier in developing zebrafish

    Oguzhan F Baltaci, Andrea Usseglio Gaudi ... Benjamin M Hogan
    Pericytes regulate cerebrovascular development, while vascular smooth muscle cells prevent hemorrhage and blood–brain barrier breakdown at vascular hotspots in juvenile and adult zebrafish.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Generative modeling for RNA splicing prediction and design

    Di Wu, Natalie Maus ... Yoseph Barash
    TrASPr+BOS enables accurate prediction and design of tissue-specific RNA splicing, even for tissues not trained on, uncovering unseen regulatory elements and guiding sequence edits that reshape splicing outcomes.
    1. Cell Biology

    Ubiquitin ligase ITCH regulates life cycle of SARS-CoV-2 virus

    Qiwang Xiang, Camille Wouters ... Jiou Wang
    ITCH is an important regulator of SARS-CoV-2 life cycle, coordinating ubiquitination, assembly, autophagosome-mediated secretion, and spike stability, highlighting ITCH as a promising therapeutic target for antiviral intervention.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Effects of residue substitutions on the cellular abundance of proteins

    Thea K Schulze, Kresten Lindorff-Larsen
    Empirical substitution matrices from experimental measurements on 31,614 variants accurately predict cellular protein abundance changes using only amino-acid substitution and whether the site is buried or exposed.
    1. Neuroscience

    Computational mechanisms for temporal integration in the anterior claustrum

    Kuenbae Sohn, Donghyeon Yoon ... Sukwoo Choi
    Recurrent population dynamics in the anterior claustrum provide a candidate mechanism for integrating task-relevant signals across time.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Chromosome-scale genome assembly of the European common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis

    Simone Daniela Rencken, Georgi Tushev ... Gilles Laurent
    A chromosome-scale, annotated reference genome for the common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis clarifies its karyotype and reveals cephalopod-specific gene family expansions across neural and non-neural tissues.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    LFA-1 interaction with GBP-130 on Plasmodium falciparum-infected red blood cells mediates NK cell activation and parasite control

    Osama Mukhtar, Ravi Dutt ... Pawan Malhotra
    Interaction between LFA-1 on natural killer cells and GBP-130 on infected erythrocytes enables immune recognition and killing of Plasmodium falciparum-infected red blood cells.