37 results found
    1. Cell Biology

    Ragulator and GATOR1 complexes promote fission yeast growth by attenuating TOR complex 1 through Rag GTPases

    Kim Hou Chia, Tomoyuki Fukuda ... Kazuhiro Shiozaki
    The Rag-family GTPases, known activators of TOR complex 1 (TORC1), also function as attenuator that prevents deregulated hyperactivation of TORC1 signaling.
    1. Cell Biology

    The yeast H+-ATPase Pma1 promotes Rag/Gtr-dependent TORC1 activation in response to H+-coupled nutrient uptake

    Elie Saliba, Minoas Evangelinos ... Bruno André
    The H+ influx coupled to nutrient uptake and the plasma membrane H+-ATPase are central actors of the activation of target of rapamycin complex 1 (TORC1) in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae..
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    The E3 ubiquitin ligase ZNRF2 is a substrate of mTORC1 and regulates its activation by amino acids

    Gerta Hoxhaj, Edward Caddye ... Carol MacKintosh
    The ZNRF2 enzyme helps the mTOR protein complex to sense amino acid levels and regulate mammalian cell growth.
    1. Cell Biology

    Control of TSC2-Rheb signaling axis by arginine regulates mTORC1 activity

    Bernadette Carroll, Dorothea Maetzel ... Viktor I Korolchuk
    Signaling pathway mTOR can sense its principal activator amino acid arginine via a different mechanism than that previously described for other amino acids.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Dynamics of mTORC1 activation in response to amino acids

    Maria Manifava, Matthew Smith ... Nicholas T Ktistakis
    Activation by amino acids causes mTORC1 to translocate transiently to the lysosomal surface.
    1. Cell Biology

    Tripartite suppression of fission yeast TORC1 signaling by the GATOR1-Sea3 complex, the TSC complex, and Gcn2 kinase

    Tomoyuki Fukuda, Fajar Sofyantoro ... Kazuhiro Shiozaki
    Sea3, a presumed subunit of the GATOR2 complex in fission yeast, is required for the GATOR1 function that attenuates TORC1 in parallel with the TSC complex and Gcn2 kinase.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    GPCR signaling inhibits mTORC1 via PKA phosphorylation of Raptor

    Jenna L Jewell, Vivian Fu ... Kun-Liang Guan
    Protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylates Raptor and inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activity.
    1. Neuroscience

    UBE3A-mediated p18/LAMTOR1 ubiquitination and degradation regulate mTORC1 activity and synaptic plasticity

    Jiandong Sun, Yan Liu ... Xiaoning Bi
    A new mechanism linking lysosomes to mTOR regulation and synaptic plasticity involves p18 ubiquitination by Ube3a, and underlies some of the pathology observed in Angelman syndrome.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Snf1/AMPK fine-tunes TORC1 signaling in response to glucose starvation

    Marco Caligaris, Raffaele Nicastro ... Claudio De Virgilio
    Discovery of new Snf1/AMPK targets in the TORC1 pathway highlights the complex, multilayered crosstalk between major signaling pathways in the regulation of nutrient deprivation sensing.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Regulation of mTORC1 by lysosomal calcium and calmodulin

    Ruo-Jing Li, Jing Xu ... Jun O Liu
    The multipronged chemical biology approach unraveled a novel mechanism by which mTOR is regulated by the second messenger calcium.

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