110 results found
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Binding to nucleosome poises human SIRT6 for histone H3 deacetylation

    Ekaterina Smirnova, Emmanuelle Bignon ... Adam Ben Shem
    The dynamics of Sirtuin 6 binding to the nucleosome shed light on how it is able to deacetylate histone H3 lysines close to the core, including K27.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Host sirtuin 2 as an immunotherapeutic target against tuberculosis

    Ashima Bhaskar, Santosh Kumar ... Vinay Kumar Nandicoori
    The inhibition of host Sirtuin-2 by AGK2 restricts mycobacterial growth in vivo by modulation of host transcriptome leading to activation of protective immune responses.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    Water-soluble 4-(dimethylaminomethyl)heliomycin exerts greater antitumor effects than parental heliomycin by targeting the tNOX-SIRT1 axis and apoptosis in oral cancer cells

    Atikul Islam, Yu-Chun Chang ... Pin Ju Chueh
    Multifaceted properties of the water-soluble derivative of antibiotic heliomycin enable it to offer greater antitumor value than its parent compound by inhibiting the tNOX-NAD+-SIRT1 axis to induce apoptosis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Identification of ‘erasers’ for lysine crotonylated histone marks using a chemical proteomics approach

    Xiucong Bao, Yi Wang ... Xiang David Li
    Sirt3 functions as decrotonylase to regulate histone crotonylation dynamics.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Salmonella-induced SIRT1 and SIRT3 are crucial for maintaining the metabolic switch in bacteria and host for successful pathogenesis

    Dipasree Hajra, Raju S Rajmani ... Dipshikha Chakravortty
    SIRT1 and SIRT3-mediated immunometabolic shift governs intracellular Salmonella proliferation both in vitro and in vivo and dissemination in mice, thereby influencing the infection outcomes.
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    1. Cell Biology

    SIRT6 is a DNA double-strand break sensor

    Lior Onn, Miguel Portillo ... Debra Toiber
    Hundreds of proteins are involved in the DNA damage response but only three sensors for DSB were known but now SIRT6 is identified as a fourth DSB sensor.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Instability in NAD+ metabolism leads to impaired cardiac mitochondrial function and communication

    Knut H Lauritzen, Maria Belland Olsen ... Arne Yndestad
    Transgenic mice and cell models provide evidence of a pathophysiological mechanism that connects mtDNA damage to cardiac dysfunction via reduced NAD+ levels and loss of mitochondrial function and communication.
    1. Medicine

    SIRT2 inhibition protects against cardiac hypertrophy and ischemic injury

    Xiaoyan Yang, Hsiang-Chun Chang ... Hossein Ardehali
    SIRT2 has detrimental effects in the heart and plays a role in cardiac response to injury and the progression of cardiac hypertrophy, and targeting SIRT2 may provide a novel avenue for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy and ischemic disease.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    SIRT2 and lysine fatty acylation regulate the transforming activity of K-Ras4a

    Hui Jing, Xiaoyu Zhang ... Hening Lin
    A new post-translational regulatory mechanism of K-Ras is identified, which expands the function of reversible protein lysine fatty acylation and offers new possibility to target the K-Ras oncoprotein.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    DDK/Hsk1 phosphorylates and targets fission yeast histone deacetylase Hst4 for degradation to stabilize stalled DNA replication forks

    Shalini Aricthota, Devyani Haldar
    Sirtuin, Hst4 is a novel DDK kinase target, which is modified and degraded in response to replication stress, increasing H3K56 acetylation, to stabilize DNA replication forks via fork protection complex which maintains genome stability and has potential in cancer therapeutics.

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