Browse our latest Cancer Biology articles

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    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Interrogating the precancerous evolution of pathway dysfunction in lung squamous cell carcinoma using XTABLE

    Matthew Roberts, Julia Ogden ... Carlos Lopez-Garcia
    XTABLE is the first easy-to-use bioinformatic solution that has been conceived and designed solely to interrogate the transcriptomes of premalignant stages of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) and enhance the development of LUSC prevention and detection strategies.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Medicine

    A survey of open questions in adaptive therapy: Bridging mathematics and clinical translation

    Jeffrey West, Fred Adler ... Alexander RA Anderson
    Open questions of cancer adaptive therapy are discussed through the lens of mathematical modeling, categorized into three sections, (1) integrating appropriate components into mathematical models, (2) dosing protocol design and validation, and (3) challenges and opportunities in clinical translation.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Osteosarcoma-enriched transcripts paradoxically generate osteosarcoma-suppressing extracellular proteins

    Kexin Li, Qingji Huo ... Hiroki Yokota
    The anti-tumor action of engineered mesenchymal stem cells highlights the double-edged role of oncoproteins in osteosarcoma, and suggests the possibility of developing a novel strategy for protein-based cancer therapy.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    Mitochondrial redox adaptations enable alternative aspartate synthesis in SDH-deficient cells

    Madeleine L Hart, Evan Quon ... Lucas B Sullivan
    SDH-null cancer cells decrease mitochondrial complex I to drive rewired aspartate synthesis through reductive carboxylation and pyruvate carboxylase, supporting cell proliferation and tumor growth.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Kindlin-1 regulates IL-6 secretion and modulates the immune environment in breast cancer models

    Emily R Webb, Georgia L Dodd ... Valerie G Brunton
    New roles in anti-tumour immunity for the adhesion protein Kindlin-1 via regulation of cytokine secretion and T cell regulation.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine
    2. Cancer Biology

    Mesenchymal stem cell suppresses the efficacy of CAR-T toward killing lymphoma cells by modulating the microenvironment through stanniocalcin-1

    Rui Zhang, Qingxi Liu ... Wenjian Ma
    The stanniocalcin-1-dependent immunosuppressive roles of mesenchymal stem cell on chimeric antigen receptor modified T cell therapy.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    eRNA profiling uncovers the enhancer landscape of oesophageal adenocarcinoma and reveals new deregulated pathways

    Ibrahim Ahmed, Shen-Hsi Yang ... Andrew D Sharrocks
    eRNAs detected in patient-derived transcriptomic data can delineate potential active enhancer regions in oesophageal adenocarcinoma and uncover genes associated with the cancer phenotype.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Interplay of adherens junctions and matrix proteolysis determines the invasive pattern and growth of squamous cell carcinoma

    Takuya Kato, Robert P Jenkins ... Erik Sahai
    Cancer invasion occurs with different molecular and spatial patterns, thin invading strands are associated with mesenchymal cell features, such as low cell-cell adhesion, while broad strands are favoured for lymph node metastasis and require high matrix proteolysis and cell-cell adhesions.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Targeting the fatty acid binding proteins disrupts multiple myeloma cell cycle progression and MYC signaling

    Mariah Farrell, Heather Fairfield ... Michaela R Reagan
    The fatty acid binding protein (FABP) family of proteins plays a role in multiple myeloma cell survival and disease progression in vitro and in silico, and thus blocking the FABPs could have anti-cancer effects and prove beneficial for myeloma patients.
    1. Cancer Biology

    EHD2 overexpression promotes tumorigenesis and metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer by regulating store-operated calcium entry

    Haitao Luan, Timothy A Bielecki ... Hamid Band
    Identification of a pro-tumorigenic and pro-metastatic role of EHD2 protein in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) through the store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) pathway provides a rationale for potential targeting of EHD2-overexpressing TNBC with SOCE inhibitors.