Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 285 of 330
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Evaluation of predictions of the stochastic model of organelle production based on exact distributions

    C Jeremy Craven
    A reanalysis of the stochastic model of organelle production (Mukherji and O'Shea, 2014) suggests that this model requires significant further discussion.
    1. Cell Biology

    Crumbs is an essential regulator of cytoskeletal dynamics and cell-cell adhesion during dorsal closure in Drosophila

    David Flores-Benitez, Elisabeth Knust
    The evolutionarily conserved polarity protein Crumbs links the regulation of cytoskeleton dynamics and cell-cell adhesion with epithelial morphogenesis.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    Structural basis for activation, assembly and membrane binding of ESCRT-III Snf7 filaments

    Shaogeng Tang, W Mike Henne ... Scott D Emr
    Snf7 crystal structures reveal the mechanisms of ESCRT-III activation and polymerization into membrane-remodeling filaments.
    1. Cell Biology

    Role of competition between polarity sites in establishing a unique front

    Chi-Fang Wu, Jian-Geng Chiou ... Daniel J Lew
    In budding yeast, nascent polarity sites engage in a winner-takes-all contest to determine a single front.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Protein flexibility is required for vesicle tethering at the Golgi

    Pak-yan Patricia Cheung, Charles Limouse ... Suzanne R Pfeffer
    Atomic force microscopy reveals a floppy, dimeric, coiled coil Golgin structure that captures transport vesicles via splayed, N-terminal ends at the Golgi complex.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    TAPBPR alters MHC class I peptide presentation by functioning as a peptide exchange catalyst

    Clemens Hermann, Andy van Hateren ... Louise H Boyle
    We reveal TAPBPR is a peptide exchange catalyst which restricts the peptide repertoire presented by MHC I on cells, a finding which has important implications for all aspects of immune recognition.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Identification of NPC1 as the target of U18666A, an inhibitor of lysosomal cholesterol export and Ebola infection

    Feiran Lu, Qiren Liang ... Michael S Brown
    A nanomolar inhibitor of cholesterol transport out of endosomes/lysosomes can be crosslinked to the “sterol-sensing domain” of NPC1, which implicates this domain in the transmembrane transport of cholesterol.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Translocation of interleukin-1β into a vesicle intermediate in autophagy-mediated secretion

    Min Zhang, Samuel J Kenny ... Randy Schekman
    Reconstitution of interleukin-1β secretion in non-macrophage cells implicates how this pro-inflammatory cytokine enters into the unconventional pathway of secretion through autophagy.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Chromatin-prebound Crm1 recruits Nup98-HoxA9 fusion to induce aberrant expression of Hox cluster genes

    Masahiro Oka, Sonoko Mura ... Yoshihiro Yoneda
    Nup98-HoxA9 is recruited to Hox gene cluster regions together with the chromosomally pre-bound nuclear export factor Crm1, which induces aberrant expression of several Hox genes and affecting the differentiation of embryonic stem cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    EGF-dependent re-routing of vesicular recycling switches spontaneous phosphorylation suppression to EGFR signaling

    Martin Baumdick, Yannick Brüggemann ... Philippe IH Bastiaens
    Plasticity arising from autocatalytic receptor activation coexists with robustness in ligand responsiveness only by differential endosomal sorting of spontaneous and ligand-activated EGFR as distinct molecular states.