Browse our latest Evolutionary Biology articles

Page 102 of 105
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Ancestral resurrection reveals evolutionary mechanisms of kinase plasticity

    Conor J Howard, Victor Hanson-Smith ... Liam J Holt
    Reconstructing ancestral enzymes has revealed that a switch in kinase substrate preference evolved via an expanded specificity intermediate that is tolerated in vivo, thus providing a path for kinase diversification.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Predicting evolution from the shape of genealogical trees

    Richard A Neher, Colin A Russell, Boris I Shraiman
    A general method for inferring fitness from a sample of nucleotide sequences can predict the progenitor of next year's seasonal influenza.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Divergent mechanisms regulate conserved cardiopharyngeal development and gene expression in distantly related ascidians

    Alberto Stolfi, Elijah K Lowe ... Lionel Christiaen
    Embryos of distantly related sea squirt species are nearly identical but develop according to different gene regulatory mechanisms.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Long non-coding RNAs as a source of new peptides

    Jorge Ruiz-Orera, Xavier Messeguer ... M Mar Alba
    Ribosome profiling data from several eukaryotic species provides strong evidence that many long non-coding RNA molecules encode novel short proteins.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The inherent mutational tolerance and antigenic evolvability of influenza hemagglutinin

    Bargavi Thyagarajan, Jesse D Bloom
    Deep mutational scanning was used to comprehensively quantify the effects of mutations to influenza hemagglutinin and shows that the virus possesses a high inherent mutational tolerance at key antigenic sites.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    An atomic-resolution view of neofunctionalization in the evolution of apicomplexan lactate dehydrogenases

    Jeffrey I Boucher, Joseph R Jacobowitz ... Douglas L Theobald
    The convergent evolution of unusually strict substrate specificity in apicomplexan LDHs arose by classic neofunctionalization of a duplicated MDH gene via few mutations of large effect.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    The role of photorespiration during the evolution of C4 photosynthesis in the genus Flaveria

    Julia Mallmann, David Heckmann ... Udo Gowik
    Metabolic exaptation of an anaplerotic nitrogen cycle between bundle sheath and mesophyll cells may explain the remarkably frequent convergent evolution of C4 photosynthesis.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolution of histone 2A for chromatin compaction in eukaryotes

    Benjamin R Macadangdang, Amit Oberai ... Siavash K Kurdistani
    The N-terminal domain in histone 2A serves as an evolutionary tool to enable greater chromatin compaction when genome size is disproportionately larger than the nuclear volume across eukaryotes.
    1. Ecology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Palaeobiology: Unearthing the secrets of ancient immature insects

    Enrique Peñalver, Ricardo Pérez-de la Fuente
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