Browse our latest Immunology and Inflammation articles

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    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Dichloroacetate reverses sepsis-induced hepatic metabolic dysfunction

    Rabina Mainali, Manal Zabalawi ... Matthew A Quinn
    Integrative multi-omics reveals global dysregulation in hepatic metabolism during prolonged sepsis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Integration of IL-2 and IL-4 signals coordinates divergent regulatory T cell responses and drives therapeutic efficacy

    Julie Y Zhou, Carlos A Alvarez, Brian A Cobb
    Simultaneous cytokine signaling results in unexpected transcription factor changes that fuel a cellular response divergent from the sum of each cytokine alone.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Human primed ILCPs support endothelial activation through NF-κB signaling

    Giulia Vanoni, Giuseppe Ercolano ... Sara Trabanelli
    Circulating human primed innate lymphoid cell precursors have the potential to functionally induce adhesion molecules' expression in endothelial cells and possibly support the immune cells' infiltration into the tumor site.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Virus infection of the CNS disrupts the immune-neural-synaptic axis via induction of pleiotropic gene regulation of host responses

    Olga A Maximova, Daniel E Sturdevant ... Alexander G Pletnev
    Virus infection of the central nervous system disrupts the homeostasis of the immune-neural-synaptic axis via induction of pleiotropic genes with an unintended off-target negative impact on the neurotransmission.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Perinatal granulopoiesis and risk of pediatric asthma

    Benjamin A Turturice, Juliana Theorell ... Patricia W Finn
    Perinatal granulopoiesis and cord blood serum PGLYRP-1, a specific granule protein, are altered prior to onset of childhood asthma and provide potential targets for early identification of at-risk populations.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The kinase PDK1 is critical for promoting T follicular helper cell differentiation

    Zhen Sun, Yingpeng Yao ... Shuyang Yu
    PDK1 serves as a critical role for intrinsically promoting T follicular helper cell differentiation and effector functions via controlling expression level of TCF1.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cell-density independent increased lymphocyte production and loss rates post-autologous HSCT

    Mariona Baliu-Piqué, Vera van Hoeven ... Kiki Tesselaar
    Altered lymphocyte dynamics after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation cannot solely be explained by low lymphocyte numbers.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A paucigranulocytic asthma host environment promotes the emergence of virulent influenza viral variants

    Katina D Hulme, Anjana C Karawita ... Kirsty R Short
    Patients with paucigranulocytic asthma may be more susceptible to severe influenza and could potentially be source of new, more virulent, influenza virus variants.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Development of antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity function in HIV-1 antibodies

    Laura E Doepker, Sonja Danon ... Julie M Overbaugh
    HIV-specific antibodies that mediate antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity vary in their paths to achieve function but commonly rely on mutations in multiple regions, including framework regions, to reach full potency.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The clonal structure and dynamics of the human T cell response to an organic chemical hapten

    Tahel Ronel, Matthew Harries ... Benny Chain
    Chronic exposure to a potent chemical contact sensitizer drives a self-limiting expansion of a polyclonal population of T cells recognizing a small number of dominant antigens.