Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Neural circuit mechanisms for transforming learned olfactory valences into wind-oriented movement

    Yoshinori Aso, Daichi Yamada ... Toshihide Hige
    A cluster of neurons that integrates inhibitory and excitatory synaptic inputs from the mushroom body output neurons of the appetitive and aversive memory compartments, respectively, triggers upwind steering, mediating memory-driven olfactory navigation behaviors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Bayesian analysis of phase data in EEG and MEG

    Sydney Dimmock, Cian O'Donnell, Conor Houghton
    A Bayesian model of phase angles illustrates a novel approach to the analysis of phase coherence in frequency-tagged experiments.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Mechanical vibration patterns elicit behavioral transitions and habituation in crawling Drosophila larvae

    Alexander Berne, Tom Zhang ... Mason Klein
    Habituation to mechanical vibration of crawling Drosophila larvae exhibits distinct time constants that characterize desensitization, re-sensitization, and further adaptation to repeated stimulus patterns.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural Circuits: Avoiding UV light

    Maria Sachkova, Vengamanaidu Modepalli
    The larvae of an annelid worm use nitric oxide signalling to activate the neural pathways needed to swim away from the harmful ultraviolet light of the sun.
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    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Id2 GABAergic interneurons comprise a neglected fourth major group of cortical inhibitory cells

    Robert Machold, Shlomo Dellal ... Bernardo Rudy
    Id2 GABAergic interneurons represent a fourth major group of local inhibitory neurons that includes neurogliaform cells, and these neurons can be targeted using intersectional genetics, revealing their distinctive connectivity and in vivo activity properties.
    1. Neuroscience

    Intuitive movement-based prosthesis control enables arm amputees to reach naturally in virtual reality

    Effie Segas, Sébastien Mick ... Aymar de Rugy
    A novel trans-humeral prosthesis control method based on artificial intelligence, and the proof of its effectiveness in virtual reality as well as on a robotic platform.
    1. Neuroscience

    Inhibition of microtubule detyrosination by parthenolide facilitates functional CNS axon regeneration

    Marco Leibinger, Charlotte Zeitler ... Dietmar Fischer
    Systemic treatment with di-methyl-amino-parthenolide facilitates CNS axon regeneration and functional recovery by reducing the induction of microtubule detyrosination by established regenerative therapies.
    1. Neuroscience

    Pinpoint: trajectory planning for multi-probe electrophysiology and injections in an interactive web-based 3D environment

    Daniel Birman, Kenneth J. Yang ... Nicholas A. Steinmetz
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Central Nervous System: Is creatine a CNS neurotransmitter?

    Bhagaban Mallik, C Andrew Frank
    A range of experiments suggests that creatine, a molecule known for recycling ATP in muscle and brain tissue, may also function as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.
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    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Pynapple, a toolbox for data analysis in neuroscience

    Guillaume Viejo, Daniel Levenstein ... Adrien Peyrache
    Pynapple advances data analysis in systems neuroscience with a versatile, open-source framework that uses common objects to handle diverse data streams, ensuring reliable and reproducible analysis while maintaining long-term backward compatibility.