Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 190 of 609
    1. Neuroscience

    Antisense oligonucleotide therapy rescues disturbed brain rhythms and sleep in juvenile and adult mouse models of Angelman syndrome

    Dongwon Lee, Wu Chen ... Mingshan Xue
    Reactivation of paternal Ube3a by an ASO therapy in juvenile and adult mouse models of Angelman syndrome reverses the impairments of EEG power spectrum and sleep pattern, suggesting that these two core disease features may be improved by such therapies.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Angelman Syndrome: How late is too late for treatment?

    Lawrence T Reiter
    Experiments on mice suggest that an approach called antisense oligonucleotide therapy may be able to treat some symptoms of Angelman syndrome, including problems with epilepsy and sleep.
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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Dermal appendage-dependent patterning of zebrafish atoh1a+ Merkel cells

    Tanya L Brown, Emma C Horton ... Jeffrey P Rasmussen
    Molecular, cellular, and developmental characterization of zebrafish Merkel cells establishes a new model for the study of mechanosensory epidermal cells.
    1. Neuroscience

    Activity in developing prefrontal cortex is shaped by sleep and sensory experience

    Lex J Gómez, James C Dooley, Mark S Blumberg
    Behavioral and neurophysiological recordings in infant rats reveal that sleep and sensory experience influence neural activity in prefrontal cortex, mirroring similar findings in developing sensorimotor cortex.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Transcription factors underlying photoreceptor diversity

    Juan M Angueyra, Vincent P Kunze ... Wei Li
    Tools and resources to identify transcriptional regulators that create and maintain differences between photoreceptor subtypes.
    1. Neuroscience

    A striatal circuit balances learned fear in the presence and absence of sensory cues

    Michael Kintscher, Olexiy Kochubey, Ralf Schneggenburger
    Direct- and indirect pathway neurons of the posterior striatum display divergent in vivo and ex vivo plasticity after fear learning, and differentially modulate defensive behaviors displayed in the presence, and absence of threat-predicting sensory cues.
    1. Neuroscience

    Successor-like representation guides the prediction of future events in human visual cortex and hippocampus

    Matthias Ekman, Sarah Kusch, Floris P de Lange
    Early visual cortex (V1) and hippocampal cortex represent a predictive map of the visual world akin to the successor representation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Synaptic vesicle proteins are selectively delivered to axons in mammalian neurons

    Emma T Watson, Michaela M Pauers ... Edwin R Chapman
    Using carefully controlled expression levels and a variety of optical pulse-chase assays in mammalian neurons, an updated model for the polarized transport of synaptic vesicle proteins, and the first steps of synaptic vesicle biogenesis, were uncovered.
    1. Neuroscience

    GluA3 subunits are required for appropriate assembly of AMPAR GluA2 and GluA4 subunits on cochlear afferent synapses and for presynaptic ribbon modiolar–pillar morphology

    Mark A Rutherford, Atri Bhattacharyya ... Maria Eulalia Rubio
    Ultrastructural and imaging studies of cochlear ribbon synapses demonstrate cis- and trans-synaptic molecular and structural effects in the absence of the AMPA-type glutamate receptor subunit GluA3 during mouse development in ambient sound levels.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Single-cell transcriptome profiles of Drosophila fruitless-expressing neurons from both sexes

    Colleen M Palmateer, Catherina Artikis ... Michelle N Arbeitman
    A single-cell RNA-seq study examining gene expression profiles in neurons that underlie Drosophila reproductive behaviors shows males and females build sex-specific behaviors at the molecular-genetic level by overlaying sex-specific information on core gene expression networks.