Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Perceptual coupling and decoupling of the default mode network during mind-wandering and reading

    Meichao Zhang, Boris C Bernhardt ... Elizabeth Jefferies
    Functional neuroimaging in the human brain reveals the neurocognitive mechanisms that underpin the experience of mind-wandering during reading, explaining why comprehension is impaired.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A plasma membrane-localized polycystin-1/polycystin-2 complex in endothelial cells elicits vasodilation

    Charles E MacKay, Miranda Floen ... Jonathan H Jaggar
    Flow stimulates PC-1/PC-2 clusters in the plasma membrane of endothelial cells, leading to Ca2+ influx, NOS, SK channel, and IK channel activation, vasodilation, and a reduction in blood pressure.
    1. Neuroscience

    PBN-PVT projections modulate negative affective states in mice

    Ya-Bing Zhu, Yan Wang ... Di Mu
    The parabrachial nucleus-thalamic paraventricular nucleus pathway is critical for modulating affective states in mice.
    1. Neuroscience

    Fast and slow feedforward inhibitory circuits for cortical odor processing

    Norimitsu Suzuki, Malinda LS Tantirigama ... John M Bekkers
    In vivo whole-cell recordings in the piriform cortex show that two classes of layer 1 interneurons respond differently to odors, suggesting that these neurons provide kinetically distinctive types of odor-evoked feedforward inhibition.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural Circuits: How the brain processes negative emotions

    Gaowei Chen, Zijun Chen, Yingjie Zhu
    A new brain circuit that contributes to aversive states, such as fear or anxiety, has been characterized in mice.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Intrinsic timescales as an organizational principle of neural processing across the whole rhesus macaque brain

    Ana MG Manea, Anna Zilverstand ... Jan Zimmermann
    Neuroimaging proves to be a powerful tool for capturing spatial and temporal dynamics across the whole nonhuman primate brain, bridging the gap between human and animal models.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cerebellar modulation of memory encoding in the periaqueductal grey and fear behaviour

    Charlotte Lawrenson, Elena Paci ... Richard Apps
    Cerebellar-periaqueductal grey interactions contribute to fear-conditioned processes and, as such, provide a novel target for treating psychological conditions including post-traumatic stress disorder.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    Correlation between leukocyte phenotypes and prognosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    Can Cui, Caroline Ingre ... Fang Fang
    A dual role of immune cells was found in ALS prognosis, where neutrophils and monocytes primarily reflect functional status whereas NK cells and different T lymphocyte populations act as prognostic markers for survival.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neural Activity: All eyes on attention

    Alessandro Benedetto, Martina Poletti
    Eye movements are neither necessary nor sufficient to account for the neural effects associated with covert attention.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Octopamine drives honeybee thermogenesis

    Sinan Kaya-Zeeb, Lorenz Engelmayer ... Markus Thamm
    Without octopamine signaling via β octopamine receptors, which likely stimulates glycolysis, thermogenesis performed by the honeybee's indirect flight muscles is not possible.