Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Fiber-specific structural properties relate to reading skills in children and adolescents

    Steven Lee Meisler, John DE Gabrieli
    Advanced models of diffusion-weighted imaging data reveal that intra-axonal volume, especially in left temporoparietal and cerebellar white matter, relates to reading skills in a dataset of 983 children and adolescents.
    1. Neuroscience

    Uncertainty alters the balance between incremental learning and episodic memory

    Jonathan Nicholas, Nathaniel D Daw, Daphna Shohamy
    People use uncertainty for effective arbitration between episodic memory and incremental learning.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Monoallelic CRMP1 gene variants cause neurodevelopmental disorder

    Ethiraj Ravindran, Nobuto Arashiki ... Angela M Kaindl
    Genetic finding of pathogenic CRMP1 variants in three unrelated individuals with neurodevelopmental disorder, supported by structural simulation, biochemical and proof-of-principle data highlights the key role of CRMP1 in the development and functioning of the nervous system in humans.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rostral and caudal basolateral amygdala engage distinct circuits in the prelimbic and infralimbic prefrontal cortex

    Kasra Manoocheri, Adam G Carter
    The prelimbic and infralimbic prefrontal cortex (PFC) process distinct inputs from rostral and caudal basolateral amygdala (BLA), which engage different populations of projection neurons, via both direct connections and polysynaptic activity within the local network.
    1. Neuroscience

    Homeostatic regulation through strengthening of neuronal network-correlated synaptic inputs

    Samuel J Barnes, Georg B Keller, Tara Keck
    Following sensory deprivation in adult mice, homeostatic synaptic strengthening occurs in non-sensory network responsive synapses, but not in sensory responsive synapses, despite homeostatic increases to the global sensory-evoked responses.
    1. Neuroscience

    Right inferior frontal gyrus damage is associated with impaired initiation of inhibitory control, but not its implementation

    Yoojeong Choo, Dora Matzke ... Jan R Wessel
    Hierarchical Bayesian modeling of stop-signal task performance in humans with and without lesions to the right inferior gyrus reveals that rather than implementing inhibitory control, this brain region appears to be responsible for detecting the need to inhibit an action.
    1. Neuroscience

    LabNet hardware control software for the Raspberry Pi

    Alexej Schatz, York Winter
    A software distributed platform for the Raspberry Pi to simplify and unify hardware access over the Ethernet network with almost real-time latencies.
    1. Neuroscience

    Rhythmic coordination and ensemble dynamics in the hippocampal-prefrontal network during odor-place associative memory and decision making

    Claire A Symanski, John H Bladon ... Shantanu P Jadhav
    A novel mechanism of long-range coordination mediated by beta oscillations across sensory and cognitive netowrks for utilization of odor-cued associations and translating them into decisions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Thalamocortical contributions to cognitive task activity

    Kai Hwang, James M Shine ... Evan Sorenson
    Human thalamic activity transformed via thalamocortical functional connectivity to support task representations across functional domains.
    1. Neuroscience

    Single amino acid residue mediates reciprocal specificity in two mosquito odorant receptors

    Flavia P Franco, Pingxi Xu ... Walter S Leal
    The southern house mosquito senses the oviposition attractants skatole and indole with two receptor proteins sharing only 50% amino acid identity, and having the residues alanine-73 and leucine-74 in the skatole and indole receptors, respectively, control their specificity.