Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

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    1. Neuroscience

    Drosophila TRPγ is required in neuroendocrine cells for post-ingestive food selection

    Subash Dhakal, Qiuting Ren ... Youngseok Lee
    Genetic, behavioral, and biochemical evidence reveals that the Drosophila TRPγ channel is required in neuroendocrine cells for the starvation-induced switch in preference to less palatable but more nutritive food.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Retinoic acid-induced protein 14 controls dendritic spine dynamics associated with depressive-like behaviors

    Soo Jeong Kim, Youngsik Woo ... Sang Ki Park
    Rai14-Tara complex enhances the stability of dendritic spines and synaptic connections relevant to depressive-like behaviors.
    1. Neuroscience

    Competition between parallel sensorimotor learning systems

    Scott T Albert, Jihoon Jang ... Reza Shadmehr
    When a common error drives parallel implicit and explicit learning systems, increases in the explicit response will suppress implicit adaptation.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Early lock-in of structured and specialised information flows during neural development

    David P Shorten, Viola Priesemann ... Joseph T Lizier
    In developing neural cell cultures, information flows lock-in early and nodes undertake specialised computational roles.
    1. Neuroscience

    Endogenous Syngap1 alpha splice forms promote cognitive function and seizure protection

    Murat Kilinc, Vineet Arora ... Gavin Rumbaugh
    Alternatively spliced C-terminal protein sequences encoded by the Syngap1 gene exhibit unique biochemical and functional properties in vivo, which explain in part how individual isoforms can promote cognitive functions and seizure protection.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Long-range migration of centrioles to the apical surface of the olfactory epithelium

    Kaitlin Ching, Jennifer T Wang, Tim Stearns
    Olfactory sensory neurons have centrioles that are amplified in number and that migrate from the cell body to the end of the dendrite relatively slowly and in groups, becoming mature only after they reach their destination.
    1. Neuroscience

    Independent and interacting value systems for reward and information in the human brain

    Irene Cogliati Dezza, Axel Cleeremans, William H Alexander
    Reward and information are independently optimized in the human prefrontal cortex, while their signals combine in subcortical regions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Deletion of Calsyntenin-3, an atypical cadherin, suppresses inhibitory synapses but increases excitatory parallel-fiber synapses in cerebellum

    Zhihui Liu, Man Jiang ... Thomas C Südhof
    Calsyntenin-3 functions in cerebellar Purkinje neurons as a postsynaptic adhesion molecule that, unexpectedly, suppresses excitatory parallel-fiber synapse numbers but boosts inhibitory synapse numbers and thereby controls the excitatory/inhibitory balance of Purkinje neurons.
    1. Neuroscience

    Task-related hemodynamic responses in human early visual cortex are modulated by task difficulty and behavioral performance

    Charlie S Burlingham, Minyoung Ryoo ... Elisha P Merriam
    The fMRI-BOLD signal in human early visual cortex reflects alertness and behavioral performance on the timescale of individual trials.
    1. Neuroscience

    Neuronal origins of reduced accuracy and biases in economic choices under sequential offers

    Weikang Shi, Sebastien Ballesta, Camillo Padoa-Schioppa
    Neuronal activity in the primate orbitofrontal cortex reveals different choice biases observed when offers are presented sequentially originate at different stages of the decision process.