Browse our latest Neuroscience articles

Page 278 of 608
    1. Neuroscience

    Value signals guide abstraction during learning

    Aurelio Cortese, Asuka Yamamoto ... Benedetto De Martino
    Valuation of sensory information in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex plays a key function in constructing the abstract representations that guide complex behaviours.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Pharmacological rescue of impaired mitophagy in Parkinson’s disease-related LRRK2 G2019S knock-in mice

    Francois Singh, Alan R Prescott ... Ian G Ganley
    The most common Parkinson’s disease-associated mutation, LRRK2 G2019S, impairs mitophagy in clinically relevant cells within the mouse brain and this defect can be reversed using a novel LRRK2 inhibitor.
    1. Neuroscience

    The role of ventromedial prefrontal cortex in reward valuation and future thinking during intertemporal choice

    Elisa Ciaramelli et al.
    During decisions between smaller-immediate rewards and larger rewards available in the future, the ventromedial prefrontal cortex is critical to represent the value of rewards, not the future.
    1. Neuroscience

    Behavior: C. elegans does a spit take

    Michael Hendricks
    Eating can turn into spitting because individual parts of a muscle cell are able to contract in different ways.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Neuroscience

    Tracking the relation between gist and item memory over the course of long-term memory consolidation

    Tima Zeng, Alexa Tompary ... Sharon L Thompson-Schill
    Human learners’ memory for generalities across individual items biased memory for these items after 1 month.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sequence structure organizes items in varied latent states of working memory neural network

    Qiaoli Huang, Huihui Zhang, Huan Luo
    Items at different positions of a sequence are maintained in distinct latent states of working memory system and are reactivated in reverse order over time, which is further related to recency effect in memory behavior.
    1. Neuroscience

    An oscillating computational model can track pseudo-rhythmic speech by using linguistic predictions

    Sanne ten Oever, Andrea E Martin
    An oscillating computational model combined with a predictive internal linguistic model can track naturally timed speech in which pseudo-rhythmicity is related to the predictability of words within their sentence context.
    1. Neuroscience

    Interpreting wide-band neural activity using convolutional neural networks

    Markus Frey, Sander Tanni ... Caswell Barry
    A novel deep-learning framework shows how to interpret and decode raw neural recordings, avoiding the need for strong prior hypotheses, revealing a novel representation of head direction.
    1. Neuroscience

    Unsupervised changes in core object recognition behavior are predicted by neural plasticity in inferior temporal cortex

    Xiaoxuan Jia, Ha Hong, James J DiCarlo
    Temporal continuity-induced plasticity in individual neurons of inferior temporal cortex builds neural representations that underlie robust core object recognition behavior.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Neuropeptide ACP facilitates lipid oxidation and utilization during long-term flight in locusts

    Li Hou, Siyuan Guo ... Xianhui Wang
    CRISPR/Cas 9 technology and multiple-omics study reveal an essential regulatory role of neuropeptide ACP in lipid utilization related to prolonged flight of locusts.