Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix) can encode an abstract concept of number in relative numerousness judgements, without the influence of any continuous physical variables, including spatial frequency.
Gail M Rosenbaum, Hannah L Grassie, Catherine A Hartley
Relative to children and adults, adolescents placed greater weight on negative prediction errors during learning and these age-varying learning idiosyncrasies biased subsequent memory for information associated with valenced outcomes.
Dendritic calcium spikes translocate hippocampal place fields by inducing a non-Hebbian form of bidirectional synaptic plasticity that operates over a seconds-long timescale called behavioral timescale synaptic plasticity.
Short-ranged and random connectivity are sufficient to explain complex, long-range activity patterns observed in macaque motor cortex that are, moreover, flexibly adaptable to behavior.
Single-cell transcriptomes of larval zebrafish whole brain shed light on the multidimensional landscapes of transcription factors and post-transcriptional regulators in vertebrate whole-brain neuronal classification and revealed principles of how neuronal cell diversity develops and evolves.
Direct imaging of individual molecules of the tip-link protein PCDH15 in mouse stereocilia shows that it assembles as a dimer, forms complexes that span stereocilia, and occurs in clusters with multiple copies of the PCDH15 dimer.
pyControl is an open-source tool that makes it easy to specify complex behavioural tasks, run them at scale on low-cost hardware, and communicate task logic to other researchers.